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Inombolo 1138 kwezi-1 402

Giant green anemone

Anthopleura xanthogrammica

AsinangoziAsinangozi ebantwini. Akukho nto yokukhathazeka ngayo.

Iijelifishi nezinye izilwanyana zaselwandle ezihlabayo

Ii-tentacle ezihlabayoSitya: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: KuthambileNjengokuhlatywa yinyosi okanye ngaphantsi. Phantse asinangozi ebantwini.

The giant green anemone is a sea animal that looks like a flower but is a relative of jellyfish. It lives on rocky and sandy shores along the Pacific coast of North America, where it is covered by water for most of the day. Its bright green colour comes partly from tiny algae that live inside its body and make food for it.1

Sihlala

Pacific coast from Alaska to southern California, sometimes as far south as Panama1

uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki

Ekhaya

It prefers sandy or rocky shorelines where water stays for most of the day, and it is found in tide pools. It is also sometimes found in deep channels of more exposed rocky shores and on concrete pilings in bays and harbours.1

Ubude

30 cm (1 ft)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-0,01 km/h (0,01 mph)

Ukuqubha, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

It catches prey with stinging cells in its tentacles. Its main food is detached mussels, and it also eats sea urchins, small fish and crabs. There are rare records of it eating seabirds.1

Ifoto ka-Giant green anemone — Giant green anemone. Ifoto: Cricket Raspet. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Bright green when underwater in good sunlight.1
Dark green or brown when out of the water, because it closes up and droops, showing its darker outer body.1
Broad, flat top surface (oral disk) with no stripes, bands or other markings.1
Short, cone-shaped tentacles arranged in six or more rows around the mouth, with pointed or blunt tips.1

Sidla ngokubhidaniswa no: Large giant green anemones can be confused with A. elegantissima or A. sola. Those two usually have pink-tipped tentacles and a striped oral disk, which the giant green anemone does not have.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ii-tentacle ezihlabayo

Amawaka eeseli ezincinci ezihlabayo ziyadubula xa kukho into ezichukumisayo.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

Stinging cells called nematocysts in the tentacles release a paralysing venom that helps the anemone catch prey.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KuthambileNjengokuhlatywa yinyosi okanye ngaphantsi. Phantse asinangozi ebantwini.

Senza ntoni xa soyika?

It uses its stinging cells in the tentacles to defend itself against predators.1

Ukuba siyahlaba

Phuma emanzini kwaye ususe naziphi na ii-tentacle (ngeiglavu okanye ngelaphu).
Kwiijelifishi zebhokisi (box jellyfish) zasetropiki: thela iviniga kwiindawo ezihlatyiweyo ubuncinane imizuzwana engama-30, biza uncedo kwaye ulungele ukwenza i-CPR. Kwii-bluebottle nakwezinye ezininzi: hlambulula ngamanzi olwandle, emva koko usebenzise amanzi ashushu ngenxa yeentlungu.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuhlaba: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neebhloko zokudlala zokwakha eziyi-9 zilandelelanasicotha kunenkumba yasegadini

U-Giant green anemone mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ihashe lolwandle malunga ne-0,0015 km/h (0 mph)

Giant green anemone malunga ne-0,01 km/h (0,01 mph)

Inkumba yasegadini malunga ne-0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Tiny algae living inside its body help feed it through photosynthesis and add to its bright green colour.1

It can have a crown of tentacles up to 25 cm across.1

Anemones in caves and shady places have few or no algae and are usually less colourful.1

Its main predators include a leather seastar, two nudibranchs and several snails and sea spiders.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Anthopleura xanthogrammica
Iqela: Iijelifishi nezinye izilwanyana zaselwandle ezihlabayo
Usapho: Actiniidae2
Ucwangco: Actiniaria
Amazwekazi: uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, Iilwandlekazi
Iintsana: Sperm and eggs are released into the water in late autumn and join outside the body. The young larvae float in the water until they settle in mussel beds.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 1 / 5: Kuthambile3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Anthopleura xanthogrammica (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Anthopleura xanthogrammica (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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