Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwanyana / Ii-tarantula nee-funnel-web

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Gibraltar funnel-web spider

Macrothele calpeiana

Malunga negama: Its common names come from Gibraltar and Spain, where it is found.1

Kubuhlungu njeKubuhlungu, kodwa akusayi kukwenzakalisa kakhulu.

Ii-tarantula nee-funnel-web

Ukuluma

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

The Gibraltar funnel-web spider is a large, satin black spider. It is one of the largest spiders in Europe, and it is the only spider species protected under European Union law. It lives in parts of Spain, Portugal, Gibraltar and north-west Africa.1

Sihlala

Spain, Portugal, Gibraltar, north-west Africa and Italy; occasionally seen in France1

IYurophu

Ekhaya

It builds a funnel-shaped web among stones and roots. Trip-threads are strung around the entrance of the funnel.1

Ubude

3 cm (1,2 in)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-1,4 km/h (0,87 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Ifoto ka-Gibraltar funnel-web spider — Gibraltar funnel-web spider. Ifoto: Rafael Cerpa. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Satin black colour1
Long, flexible spinnerets (the silk-producing organs at the rear of the abdomen)1
Low, flat carapace (the upper shell of the body) with the eyes in a compact group1
Females look like males but have a larger abdomen1
Males can grow to nearly 30 mm long; females are typically larger1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

Its venom is not deadly to humans.1

Ukuba siyaluma

Hlamba indawo elunyiweyo uze uyipholise. Fumana uncedo lwezonyango ukuba iintlungu zinamandla okanye umntu uziva engaphilanga kakuhle.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

malunga nobude besiqhobosho sephephasingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-260 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Gibraltar funnel-web spider mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ufudo malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Gibraltar funnel-web spider malunga ne-1,4 km/h (0,87 mph)

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

It is the only spider species protected under European Union legislation.1

It is one of the largest spiders in Europe.1

It is believed to have reached Italy through the olive tree trade with the Iberian Peninsula.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Macrothele calpeiana
Iqela: Ii-tarantula nee-funnel-web
Usapho: Macrothelidae2
Ucwangco: Araneae
Amazwekazi: IYurophu
Ingozi ebantwini: 2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Macrothele calpeiana (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Macrothele calpeiana (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
Venom Wiki: inqanaba lengozi, ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo noqikelelo lwesantya zezethu. Bona indlela esizifumana ngayo: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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