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Inombolo 1373 kwezi-1 402

Green spotted puffer

Dichotomyctere nigroviridis

Kufuna ugqirhaKunqabile ukuba sibulale, kodwa ukuba umntu uyasitya, yiya kugqirha.

Ezinye izilwanyana ezityhefayo

Siyatyhefa xa sityiwaSitya: Kancinci kwento nganyeSiyatyhefa, asinatyhefu yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkuba umntu uyasitya, yiya kugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

The green spotted puffer is a small pufferfish with a green body and black spots. It lives in South and Southeast Asia, where it moves between rivers, mangrove forests and salty coastal water. Scientists study it because it has one of the smallest known vertebrate genomes.1

Siyatyhefa okanye sinetyhefu? Izilwanyana ezinetyhefu zitofa ityhefu ngokuluma okanye ngokuhlaba. Izilwanyana ezityhefayo ziyingozi xa uzichukumisa okanye uzitya. Esi siyatyhefa.

Sihlala

South and Southeast Asia, in coastal freshwater, brackish water and saltwater1

IAsiya

Ekhaya

Adults live in freshwater streams, rivers and flood plains. Young fish live in brackish water, and the species is also found in mangrove forests. It is frequently kept in home aquariums.1

Ubude

17 cm (6,7 in)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-0,5 km/h (0,31 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

Its diet is mainly snails, with some other molluscs, crustaceans and plant material. It may also eat fish scales.1

Ifoto ka-Green spotted puffer — Green spotted puffer. Ifoto: Starseed. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Green body with black spots1
White belly1
Light green fins and tail1

Sidla ngokubhidaniswa no: It is sometimes mistaken for Dichotomyctere fluviatilis.1

Amandla etyhefu

Siyatyhefa xa sityiwa

Siyingozi kuphela ukuba kukho into esityayo.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkuba umntu uyasitya, yiya kugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

Its flesh contains a strong toxin, so it should never be eaten. It is poisonous to eat, not venomous.1

Ukuba umntu usichukumisile okanye usityile

Ukuba umntu usityile okanye uneempawu emva kokusitya: tsalela inombolo kaxakeka okanye iziko lezityhefu (poison centre) ngoko nangoko.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba usichukumisile okanye usityile: musa ukukhuhla amehlo okanye umlomo wakho, hlamba izandla zakho kwaye ufumane uncedo lwezonyango.

Asikuzingeli. Ityhefu yaso ikhona nje ukuze kungabikho nto isityayo. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neebhloko zokudlala zokwakha eziyi-5 zilandelelana

U-Green spotted puffer mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ufudo malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Green spotted puffer malunga ne-0,5 km/h (0,31 mph)

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Its genome is about one-tenth the size of the human genome, yet it has the same number of genes as humans.1

It has the smallest known vertebrate genome, about 340 million base pairs, so it is used as a model organism for genetics.1

Its aggressive nature means it often cannot be kept with other fish in an aquarium.1

It begins life in brackish water and moves to higher salinity water as an adult.1

Umqhekezi weentsomi

Intsomi: The green spotted puffer is a food fish.

Inyaniso: It is by no means a food fish. Its flesh is toxic. It has some value as bait.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Dichotomyctere nigroviridis
Iqela: Ezinye izilwanyana ezityhefayo
Usapho: Tetraodontidae2
Ucwangco: Tetraodontiformes
Amazwekazi: IAsiya
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Dichotomyctere nigroviridis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Dichotomyctere nigroviridis (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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