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Inombolo 1218 kwezi-1 402

Orange-spotted spinefoot

Siganus guttatus

Malunga negama: The scientific name guttatus means "spotted", which refers to the rusty spots on the sides of the fish.1

Kubuhlungu njeMusa ukuchukumisaKubuhlungu, kodwa akusayi kukwenzakalisa kakhulu.

Iintlanzi ezinetyhefu

Amava anetyhefuSitya: Izityalo

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

The orange-spotted spinefoot is a small, spotted sea fish from the rabbitfish family. It lives in warm coastal waters of the Indian and Pacific Oceans, often over reefs and mangroves. Its spines carry venom, so it is one to admire from a distance.1

Sihlala

Eastern Indian Ocean and western Pacific Ocean, from the Andaman Islands to the southern Ryukyu Islands and West Papua1

uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, uLwandle lwePhilippines, uLwandle lweCoral, uLwandle lwaseMzantsi China, uLwandle lweAndaman, uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura, iBhayi yaseBengal

Ekhaya

Shallow coastal waters down to 35 m, where it lives on reefs and in mangroves. It tolerates a wide range of salinities. Young fish settle in seagrass beds near river mouths, and adults move in and out of tidal river channels.1

Ubude

42 cm (1,4 ft)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-5,5 km/h (3,4 mph)

Ukuqubha, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

It feeds mainly on benthic algae, which are algae growing on the seabed. It is unusual for a rabbitfish in being active at night.1

Ifoto ka-Orange-spotted spinefoot — Orange-spotted spinefoot. Ifoto: Georgina Jones. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Body is dusky blue above and silvery below1
A single large yellow-orange spot sits below the soft-rayed part of the dorsal fin, near the tail1
Several smaller reddish-brown spots run along the sides1
A forward-pointing spine sits in front of the dorsal fin1
Adults reach about 42 cm in total length, but 25 cm is more typical1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Amava anetyhefu

Amava abukhali aphethe ityhefu. Ukusinyathela okanye ukusibamba kubuhlungu.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

The spines of the dorsal, anal and pelvic fins have grooves containing venom glands. Venom from a related species was found to be similar to the venom of stonefishes.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

The wound from the spines may be relatively painful to people, but it is usually not dangerous.1

Senza ntoni xa soyika?

It uses its venomous spines for self-defence.1

Ukuba amava aso ayakugwaza

Faka inxeba emanzini ashushu, ashushu kangangoko umntu angakwazi ukunyamezela ngaphandle kokutshiswa (wavavanye ngesandla sakho), imizuzu engama-30 ukuya kwengama-90. Fumana uncedo lwezonyango, ingakumbi kwii-stonefish nakwii-stingray.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba amava aso ayakugwaza: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya uLwandle lweCoral uLwandle lwaseMzantsi China uLwandle lwePhilippines uLwandle lweAndaman uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura iBhayi yaseBengal

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neebhanana eziyi-2,5 zilandelelanaubude obulingana neebhloko zokudlala zokwakha eziyi-13 zilandelelanasingaqubha ubude bechibi elikhulu lokuqubha (50 m) ngemizuzwana eyi-33

U-Orange-spotted spinefoot mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Umntu oqubhayo malunga ne-3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Orange-spotted spinefoot malunga ne-5,5 km/h (3,4 mph)

Umqubhi weOlimpiki malunga ne-8 km/h (5 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Unlike most rabbitfish, it may be active at night.1

Adults form schools of between 10 and 15 fish.1

Rabbitfish are considered good candidates for aquaculture, and this species is hardy in culture.1

It is fished with set nets and fish traps, and is sold as fresh fish in markets.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Siganus guttatus
Iqela: Iintlanzi ezinetyhefu
Usapho: Siganidae2
Ucwangco: Acanthuriformes
Amazwekazi: uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, uLwandle lwePhilippines, uLwandle lweCoral, uLwandle lwaseMzantsi China, uLwandle lweAndaman, uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura, iBhayi yaseBengal, Iilwandlekazi
Iintsana: Young fish settle as fry in seagrass beds near river mouths. Spawning normally takes place at night, around midnight.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Orange-spotted spinefoot (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Siganus guttatus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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