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Inombolo 0243 kwezi-1 402

Spine-bellied sea snake

Hydrophis curtus

SinokubulalaSinokukubulala ukuba awunyangwanga. Ukuba siyakuluma, fumana uncedo ngokukhawuleza.

Iinyoka zaselwandle

UkulumaSitya: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Siyingozi kakhuluSinokubulala umntu ongafumani nyango.

The spine-bellied sea snake is a snake that lives entirely in the sea. It is found in warm tropical waters from the Persian Gulf to northern Australia and Japan. It is highly venomous, so it is important to know what it looks like.1

Sihlala

Warm tropical waters from the Persian Gulf and Indian Ocean through South-East Asia to northern Australia, Japan and New Guinea1

uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, uLwandle lweCoral, uLwandle lwaseMzantsi China, uLwandle lweAndaman, uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura, iBhayi yaseBengal

Ekhaya

It lives fully in the sea, in warm, tropical coastal waters. Like most sea snakes, it is restricted to these warmer waters.1

Ubude

90 cm (3 ft)3

ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo besilwanyana esikhulileyo

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-3,9 km/h (2,4 mph)

Ukuqubha, uqikelelo nje

Ifoto ka-Spine-bellied sea snake — Spine-bellied sea snake. Ifoto: unknown. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Both sexes have spiny scales along the body.1
Males have more highly developed spines than females.1
It is a front-fanged elapid, a group of snakes with fixed fangs at the front of the mouth.1
The number of belly scales varies widely between individuals.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Siyingozi kakhuluSinokubulala umntu ongafumani nyango.

The species is highly venomous. It is a front-fanged elapid, so its bite is delivered by fangs at the front of the mouth.1

Ukuba siyaluma

Ukubopha ngoxinzelelo nokunqanda ukushukuma (pressure immobilisation): songa ibhandeji eqinileyo enwebekayo phezu kwendawo elunyiweyo uze unyuke ngelungu lonke, uliqinise ngesiplinti, kwaye ugcine umntu engashukumi kwaphela de kufike uncedo.
Khupha umntu emanzini kwaye umse esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya uLwandle lweCoral uLwandle lwaseMzantsi China uLwandle lweAndaman uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura iBhayi yaseBengal

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neekati zasekhaya eziyi-2 ukusuka empumlweni ukuya emsileniubude obulingana neebhanana eziyi-5 zilandelelanasingaqubha ubude bechibi elikhulu lokuqubha (50 m) ngemizuzwana eyi-46

U-Spine-bellied sea snake mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Umntu oqubhayo malunga ne-3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Spine-bellied sea snake malunga ne-3,9 km/h (2,4 mph)

Umqubhi weOlimpiki malunga ne-8 km/h (5 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Scales on the front of its head are sensitive to water movement, which helps it find prey, predators and mates.1

Its sensitivity to water vibrations has been measured, and it responds to low amplitude motions at 100 to 150 Hz.1

People collect it for food, for medicine and for its skin.1

It is a fully marine snake that gives birth to live young in the sea.1

Genetic studies suggest it may be several separate groups, with the Indian Ocean and West Pacific populations genetically isolated from each other.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Hydrophis curtus
Iqela: Iinyoka zaselwandle
Usapho: Elapidae2
Ucwangco: Squamata
Amazwekazi: uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, uLwandle lweCoral, uLwandle lwaseMzantsi China, uLwandle lweAndaman, uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura, iBhayi yaseBengal, Iilwandlekazi
Iintsana: It is viviparous, which means it gives birth to live young rather than laying eggs.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 4 / 5: Siyingozi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Hydrophis curtus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hydrophis curtus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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