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Inombolo 1199 kwezi-1 402

Spotfin lionfish

Pterois antennata

Malunga negama: The name antennata means 'with antennae', referring to the long tentacles above each eye.1

Kufuna ugqirhaMusa ukuchukumisaKunqabile ukuba sibulale, kodwa ukuba amava aso ayakugwaza, yiya kugqirha.

Iintlanzi ezinetyhefu

Amava anetyhefuSitya: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkuba amava aso ayakugwaza, yiya kugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

The spotfin lionfish is a striped reef fish with long, frilly fins and venomous spines. It lives in warm Indian and Western Pacific Ocean waters, mostly on lagoon and seaward reefs. It is special because it hunts at night and hides in crevices during the day.1

Sihlala

Indo-West Pacific: from the Gulf of Aden to South Africa, French Polynesia, southern Japan, Australia and the Kermadec Islands1

uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, uLwandle lweCoral, uLwandle lweAndaman, uLwandle lwaseMzantsi China, uLwandle lwePhilippines, uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura, iBhayi yaseBengal

Ekhaya

It lives in lagoon and seaward reefs, at depths of 2 to 86 m. It is common in the aquarium trade, where it is kept by people.1

Ubude

20 cm (7,9 in)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

Ukuqubha, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

It hunts mainly at night, eating crustaceans and small fishes, including young of its own species. It slowly approaches its prey using its undulating fins.1

Ifoto ka-Spotfin lionfish — Spotfin lionfish. Ifoto: Nhobgood. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Reddish-brown body with numerous darker, slender to wide vertical bars1
Three dark brown bars on the head, one running diagonally through the eye and ending in a large spot on the gill cover1
Long tentacles above each eye, which are banded1
A scattering of dark spots on the anal, dorsal and tail fins1
Larger adults have bluish-black blotches close to the bases of the pectoral (side) fins1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Amava anetyhefu

Amava abukhali aphethe ityhefu. Ukusinyathela okanye ukusibamba kubuhlungu.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkuba amava aso ayakugwaza, yiya kugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

Ukuba amava aso ayakugwaza

Faka inxeba emanzini ashushu, ashushu kangangoko umntu angakwazi ukunyamezela ngaphandle kokutshiswa (wavavanye ngesandla sakho), imizuzu engama-30 ukuya kwengama-90. Fumana uncedo lwezonyango, ingakumbi kwii-stonefish nakwii-stingray.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba amava aso ayakugwaza: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya uLwandle lweCoral uLwandle lwaseMzantsi China uLwandle lwePhilippines uLwandle lweAndaman uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura iBhayi yaseBengal

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neebhloko zokudlala zokwakha eziyi-6 zilandelelanasingaqubha ubude bechibi elikhulu lokuqubha (50 m) ngemizuzwana eyi-36

U-Spotfin lionfish mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Umntu oqubhayo malunga ne-3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Spotfin lionfish malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

Umqubhi weOlimpiki malunga ne-8 km/h (5 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

While hiding, it faces inwards with its venomous spines pointing backwards.1

It is a nocturnal hunter, most active just after nightfall, and spends the day hiding in crevices and caves.1

Adults are usually solitary and defend a home range from other lionfish.1

Its main predators include sharks and the cornetfish Fistularia commersonii.1

Its small size and venomous spines make it of little interest to commercial fisheries, though it is caught in some subsistence fisheries.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Pterois antennata
Iqela: Iintlanzi ezinetyhefu
Usapho: Scorpaenidae2
Ucwangco: Perciformes
Amazwekazi: uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, uLwandle lweCoral, uLwandle lweAndaman, uLwandle lwaseMzantsi China, uLwandle lwePhilippines, uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura, iBhayi yaseBengal, Iilwandlekazi
Iintsana: Females can lay up to 15,000 eggs in a mass covered in mucus, which hatch after about 36 hours.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Pterois antennata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Pterois antennata (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
Venom Wiki: inqanaba lengozi, ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo noqikelelo lwesantya zezethu. Bona indlela esizifumana ngayo: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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