Venom Wiki / Gbogbo ẹ̀dá / Àwọn centipede (ọ̀kùn olóró)

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Chinese red-headed centipede

Scolopendra subspinipes

Ó nílò dókítàKì í sábà pani, ṣùgbọ́n ìbùjẹ nílò dókítà.

Àwọn centipede (ọ̀kùn olóró)

ÌbùjẹOúnjẹ rẹ̀: Ẹran

Ewu fún ènìyàn: Ó le gan-anÌbùjẹ nílò dókítà. Ikú kò wọ́pọ̀ rárá.

The Chinese red-headed centipede is one of the largest centipedes in the world. It lives across much of southeastern Asia and on many islands and continents, often through human introduction. It is an active hunter with a venomous bite, so it is best seen from a safe distance.1

Ó ń gbé ní

Southeastern Asia, tropical and subtropical Asia, Indian Ocean islands, Australia, South and Central America, the Caribbean, and possibly parts of the southern United States1

Éṣíà

Gígùn

20 cm (7.9 in)1

Ìyára gíga jùlọ

nǹkan bí 1.9 km/h (1.2 mph)

Lórí ilẹ̀, àfojúbù

Kí ni ó máa ń jẹ?

It hunts mainly spiders, scorpions and vinegaroons, and can overpower small animals such as mice and small reptiles. It seizes prey with its front legs and injects venom with its toxicognaths, holding the prey with its other legs until it is subdued.1

Fọ́tò Chinese red-headed centipede — Chinese red-headed centipede. Fọ́tò: Alie / C.A. Kratzer. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Bí o ṣe lè dá a mọ̀

Body is usually red or reddish brown1
Legs are yellow or yellow-orange1
Has 22 body segments, each with one pair of legs1
Head has a flat shield and a pair of antennae1
Has a pair of modified front legs called forcipules, or toxicognaths, with sharp claws that connect to venom glands1

Agbára oró

Ìbùjẹ

Oró ń jáde láti inú eyín oró tàbí eyín rẹ̀ nígbà tí ó bá bùjẹ.

Kí ni oró rẹ̀ máa ń ṣe?

Its venom normally causes extreme pain, among other symptoms. A fatal case was reported in the Philippines, where a 7-year-old girl was bitten on the head and died 29 hours later.1

Báwo ló ṣe léwu tó fún ènìyàn?

Ewu fún ènìyàn: Ó le gan-anÌbùjẹ nílò dókítà. Ikú kò wọ́pọ̀ rárá.

Its bite causes extreme pain, and a child has died after being bitten in the Philippines. Bites per year and other risk details are not recorded.1

Kí ni ó máa ń ṣe nígbà tí ẹ̀rù bá bà á?

It is aggressive and nervous, ready to strike if disturbed, and when defending itself it coils its whole body around the attacker while using its toxicognaths.1

Bí ó bá bùjẹ

Fọ ibi ìbùjẹ náà, tù ú tàbí rì í sínú omi lílọ́wọ́ọ́wọ́ fún ìrora, kí o sì wá ìrànlọ́wọ́ ìṣègùn bí ó bá ń burú sí i.

Máa kọ́kọ́ pe nọ́ńbà pàjáwìrì rẹ nígbà gbogbo (112, 000, 911). Èyí jẹ́ ìtọ́sọ́nà ìtọ́jú àkọ́kọ́ gbogbogbò, kì í ṣe ìmọ̀ràn ìṣègùn. Ìpìlẹ̀ ìtọ́jú àkọ́kọ́

Wà láìléwu

Má ṣe fọwọ́ kan, mú tàbí yọ ẹranko igbó lẹ́nu láéláé, kódà bí ó bá kéré, kódà bí ó bá dà bí ẹni pé ó ń sùn tàbí ó ti kú.
Fún un ní àyè. Bí o bá pàdé ọ̀kan, farabalẹ̀, sẹ́yìn díẹ̀díẹ̀ kí o sì jẹ́ kí ó máa bá ọ̀nà rẹ̀ lọ.
Bí ọ̀kan bá bù ọ́ jẹ: farabalẹ̀, má ṣe mira, pe nọ́ńbà pàjáwìrì rẹ (112, 000, 911) tàbí lọ sí ilé ìwòsàn kíákíá. Rántí bí ó ṣe rí, fọ́tò máa ń ṣèrànwọ́.

Kò wá ọ kiri láti ṣe ọ́ léṣe. Ó ń lo oró rẹ̀ láti mú oúnjẹ tàbí láti dáàbò bo ara rẹ̀, ó sì fẹ́ràn láti farapamọ́ jù. Sí i nípa wíwà láìléwu

Níbo ní ayé?

Áfíríkà Éṣíà Yúróòpù Àríwá Amẹ́ríkà Gúúsù Amẹ́ríkà Ọsirélíà àti Òṣéáníà

Báwo ló ṣe tóbi tó?

Báwo ló ṣe gùn tó?

ó gùn tó bíríkì ìṣeré 6 tí a tò sí ìlà kanlè sáré mítà 100 ní ìṣẹ́jú-àáyá 190 (ènìyàn tó yára jùlọ nílò 9.6)

Báwo ni Chinese red-headed centipede ṣe tóbi tó tí a bá fi wé ÌWỌ?

Ìṣirò nìkan nínú bráwúsà rẹ. A kò fi ohunkóhun pamọ́, a kò sì fi ránṣẹ́ sí ibikíbi.

Báwo ló ṣe yára tó?

Ìjàpá kan nǹkan bí 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Chinese red-headed centipede nǹkan bí 1.9 km/h (1.2 mph)

Ènìyàn tó ń rìn nǹkan bí 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

ó yẹ ní mímọ̀

Òtítọ́

It is among the largest centipedes in the world, with a normal maximum length of 20 cm.1

The centipede was a traditional food source for Aboriginal Australians.1

Adults molt once every year and may live for 10 years or more.1

It is a popular pet among arthropod hobbyists.1

Young centipedes molt once a year and take 3 to 4 years to reach full adult size.1

Fún àwọn amòye oró

Orúkọ sáyẹ́ǹsì: Scolopendra subspinipes
Ẹgbẹ́: Àwọn centipede (ọ̀kùn olóró)
Ìdílé: Scolopendridae2
Ètò: Scolopendromorpha
Àwọn kọ́ńtínẹ́ńtì: Éṣíà
Àwọn ọmọ: The female lays 50 to 80 eggs in a dark, protected place, guards them until they hatch, and wraps around her young if danger is detected.1
Ọjọ́ ayé: nǹkan bí ọdún 101
Ewu fún ènìyàn: 3 / 5: Ó le gan-an3

Ibi tí àwọn òtítọ́ ti wá

Scolopendra subspinipes (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Scolopendra subspinipes (iNaturalist): orúkọ àti ìpínsísọ̀rí.
Venom Wiki: ìpele ewu, ìtóbi déédé àti àfojúbù ìyára jẹ́ tiwa. Wo bí a ṣe ń ṣírò wọn: Bí a ṣe ń díwọ̀n ewu.

Gbogbo òtítọ́ ojú-ìwé yìí ní nọ́ńbà tó tọ́ka sí orísun rẹ̀. Bí a bá ṣe àṣìṣe, má bínú, olólùfẹ́ ẹranko ni wá, kì í ṣe ìwé ìròyìn sáyẹ́ǹsì. Sọ fún wa ní [email protected] a ó sì tún un ṣe.

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