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Mediterranean box jellyfish

Carybdea marsupialis

Ó kàn ń dunniMá ṣe fọwọ́ kàn ánÓ ń dunni, ṣùgbọ́n kò ní ṣe ọ́ léṣe gidigidi.

Jellyfish àti àwọn ẹ̀dá òkun tó ń ta ni

Okùn-ọwọ́ tó ń ta ni (tentacles)Oúnjẹ rẹ̀: Ẹran

Ewu fún ènìyàn: Ó ń dunniÓ lè dunni gan-an, ṣùgbọ́n kì í fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ le rárá.

The Mediterranean box jellyfish is a small, see-through jellyfish with a box-shaped body about 3 cm across. It lives only in the Mediterranean Sea, where it is the only box jellyfish, and its sting can hurt people who swim in shallow water.1

Ó ń gbé ní

Mediterranean Sea, the only box jellyfish found in that sea1

Òkun Àtìláńtíìkì, Òkun Mẹditaréníà

Ilé

It lives in the upper few metres of the open sea and often moves through shallow water. Swimmers in the Mediterranean are the people most likely to meet it.1

Gígùn

3 cm (1.2 in)1

Ìyára gíga jùlọ

nǹkan bí 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

Lílúwẹ̀ẹ́, àfojúbù

Kí ni ó máa ń jẹ?

It eats invertebrates and even small fish. It catches prey with stinging cells, called nematocysts, on its tentacles, often in shallow waters.1

Fọ́tò Mediterranean box jellyfish — Mediterranean box jellyfish. Fọ́tò: Massimiliano DE MARTINO. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Bí o ṣe lè dá a mọ̀

Transparent, box-shaped bell about 3 cm across1
Four long tentacles at the lower corners of the bell, up to 30 cm long1
Red banding on the tentacles1
Small white or yellowish warts on the bell that carry stinging cells1
Often found in small groups1

A sábà máa ń ṣì í mọ̀ sí: Other box jellyfish of the genus Carybdea look similar, but they live in warm oceans elsewhere. The red banding on the tentacles is the feature that separates this species from them.1

Agbára oró

Okùn-ọwọ́ tó ń ta ni (tentacles)

Ẹgbẹẹgbẹ̀rún sẹ́ẹ̀lì ìtani kékeré máa ń ta jáde nígbà tí nǹkan bá fọwọ́ kàn wọ́n.

Kí ni oró rẹ̀ máa ń ṣe?

Its sting is venomous to humans, but some swimmers feel no painful sensation at all. In severe cases the symptoms spread through the body, with pain at the sting site and elsewhere, paresthesia (abnormal prickling or tingling sensations), hyperesthesia (over-sensitive skin) and skin lesions. These symptoms can take a few months to fully disappear.1

Báwo ló ṣe léwu tó fún ènìyàn?

Ewu fún ènìyàn: Ó ń dunniÓ lè dunni gan-an, ṣùgbọ́n kì í fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ le rárá.

It is far less dangerous than some box jellyfish species from other parts of the world. It is still considered the second-most significant stinging jellyfish in the Mediterranean, after Pelagia noctiluca.1

Bí ó bá ta ni

Jáde kúrò nínú omi kí o sì yọ gbogbo okùn-ọwọ́ rẹ̀ (tentacles) kúrò (pẹ̀lú ìbọ̀wọ́ tàbí aṣọ).
Fún box jellyfish ilẹ̀ olóoru: da ọtí kíkan (vinegar) sí ibi tí ó ti ta ni fún ó kéré tán ìṣẹ́jú-àáyá 30, pe fún ìrànlọ́wọ́ kí o sì múra láti ṣe CPR (ìmúsọjí ọkàn àti èémí). Fún bluebottles àti ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn yòókù: fi omi òkun fọ̀ ọ́, lẹ́yìn náà omi gbígbóná fún ìrora náà.

Máa kọ́kọ́ pe nọ́ńbà pàjáwìrì rẹ nígbà gbogbo (112, 000, 911). Èyí jẹ́ ìtọ́sọ́nà ìtọ́jú àkọ́kọ́ gbogbogbò, kì í ṣe ìmọ̀ràn ìṣègùn. Ìpìlẹ̀ ìtọ́jú àkọ́kọ́

Wà láìléwu

Má ṣe fọwọ́ kan, mú tàbí yọ ẹranko igbó lẹ́nu láéláé, kódà bí ó bá kéré, kódà bí ó bá dà bí ẹni pé ó ń sùn tàbí ó ti kú.
Fún un ní àyè. Bí o bá pàdé ọ̀kan, farabalẹ̀, sẹ́yìn díẹ̀díẹ̀ kí o sì jẹ́ kí ó máa bá ọ̀nà rẹ̀ lọ.
Bí ọ̀kan bá ta ọ́: farabalẹ̀, má ṣe mira, pe nọ́ńbà pàjáwìrì rẹ (112, 000, 911) tàbí lọ sí ilé ìwòsàn kíákíá. Rántí bí ó ṣe rí, fọ́tò máa ń ṣèrànwọ́.

Kò wá ọ kiri láti ṣe ọ́ léṣe. Ó ń lo oró rẹ̀ láti mú oúnjẹ tàbí láti dáàbò bo ara rẹ̀, ó sì fẹ́ràn láti farapamọ́ jù. Sí i nípa wíwà láìléwu

Níbo ní ayé?

Áfíríkà Éṣíà Yúróòpù Àríwá Amẹ́ríkà Gúúsù Amẹ́ríkà Ọsirélíà àti Òṣéáníà Òkun Àtìláńtíìkì Òkun Mẹditaréníà

Báwo ló ṣe tóbi tó?

Báwo ló ṣe gùn tó?

ó gùn tó pínì ìwé (paper clip)lè lúwẹ̀ẹ́ gígùn adágún ìwẹ̀ ńlá (50 m) ní ìṣẹ́jú-àáyá 36

Báwo ni Mediterranean box jellyfish ṣe tóbi tó tí a bá fi wé ÌWỌ?

Ìṣirò nìkan nínú bráwúsà rẹ. A kò fi ohunkóhun pamọ́, a kò sì fi ránṣẹ́ sí ibikíbi.

Báwo ló ṣe yára tó?

Ènìyàn tó ń lúwẹ̀ẹ́ nǹkan bí 3 km/h (1.9 mph)

Mediterranean box jellyfish nǹkan bí 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

Olùwẹ̀ Olympic nǹkan bí 8 km/h (5 mph)

ó yẹ ní mímọ̀

Òtítọ́

It has comparatively sophisticated eyes with lenses, which help it detect and avoid obstacles such as posts or a ship's rudder.1

After a free-swimming larva forms, it develops into a polyp that can reproduce by budding, and it can regenerate missing parts within 72 hours.1

It swims by making rapid contractions of its bell, moving between 3 and 6 metres per minute.1

Its tentacles can grow up to 30 cm long, many times the width of its box-shaped bell.1

It is the only box jellyfish found in the Mediterranean Sea.1

Fún àwọn amòye oró

Orúkọ sáyẹ́ǹsì: Carybdea marsupialis
Ẹgbẹ́: Jellyfish àti àwọn ẹ̀dá òkun tó ń ta ni
Ìdílé: Carybdeidae2
Ètò: Carybdeida
Àwọn kọ́ńtínẹ́ńtì: Òkun Àtìláńtíìkì, Òkun Mẹditaréníà, Àwọn òkun ńlá
Àwọn ọmọ: The sexes are separate, and eggs and sperm (gametes) are released into the open water to fuse; the young develop into a free-swimming larva and then a small polyp stage before becoming jellyfish.1
Ewu fún ènìyàn: 2 / 5: Ó ń dunni3

Ibi tí àwọn òtítọ́ ti wá

Carybdea marsupialis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Carybdea marsupialis (iNaturalist): orúkọ àti ìpínsísọ̀rí.
Venom Wiki: ìpele ewu, ìtóbi déédé àti àfojúbù ìyára jẹ́ tiwa. Wo bí a ṣe ń ṣírò wọn: Bí a ṣe ń díwọ̀n ewu.

Gbogbo òtítọ́ ojú-ìwé yìí ní nọ́ńbà tó tọ́ka sí orísun rẹ̀. Bí a bá ṣe àṣìṣe, má bínú, olólùfẹ́ ẹranko ni wá, kì í ṣe ìwé ìròyìn sáyẹ́ǹsì. Sọ fún wa ní [email protected] a ó sì tún un ṣe.

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