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Amazon wandering spider的卡通图
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Amazon wandering spider

Phoneutria fera
名字的由来: The genus name Phoneutria comes from the Greek for "murderess", and the species name fera comes from the Latin for "wild animal".1
可致命不治疗可能会要你的命。如果它咬了你,赶快求助。
蜘蛛 咬伤吃:肉
对人的危险: 非常危险不治疗可能会害死人。

Phoneutria fera is a spider with medically significant venom, which means its bite can make people seriously ill. It lives in northern South America, mainly in the Amazon region. It matters because bites are recorded in medical records from its range.1

生活在
Northern South America: Amazon region of Brazil, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, Colombia, Suriname and the Guyanas1
南美洲
首页
Young spiders spend more time in vegetation, and larger spiders spend more time on the ground.1
长度
14 cm (5.5 in)3
典型成年个体大小
最高速度
约 2.2 公里/小时(1.4 英里/小时)
在陆地上, 粗略估计
真的!Amazon wandering spider的照片
Amazon wandering spider。照片:Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE。 CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

怎样认出它

  • Young spiders spend more time in plants and vegetation.1
  • Larger spiders spend more time on the ground.1
  • Females are usually larger than males, and they are more often seen on the ground.1

常被误认为: The names Brazilian wandering spider and banana spider are also used for other species in the genus Phoneutria, particularly P. nigriventer. A common name alone does not confirm which species a spider is.1

毒液之力

咬伤

它咬的时候,毒液通过毒牙或牙齿出来。

它的毒液会造成什么?

The venom is medically significant. Bites can cause moderate to severe systemic reactions, meaning effects that spread through the whole body.1

它对人有多危险?

对人的危险: 非常危险不治疗可能会害死人。

Medical records from within the species' range show bites, which are likely from this species or its close relative P. reidyi. These bites have the potential to cause moderate to severe systemic reactions in humans.1

如果它咬人

  • 清洗咬伤处,用冰袋冷敷止痛。如果疼得厉害、疼痛扩散或感到不适,就去看医生。

一定先拨打你的急救电话(112、000、911)。这里是一般急救指导,不是医疗建议。 急救基础

注意安全

  • 永远不要摸、抓或逗弄野生动物,即使是很小的,即使它看起来在睡觉或已经死了。
  • 给它留出空间。如果遇到它,保持冷静,慢慢后退,让它走自己的路。
  • 如果被它咬了:保持冷静,保持不动,拨打你的急救电话(112、000、911)或尽快去医院。记住它长什么样,拍张照片会有帮助。

它不是冲着你来的。它用毒液捕猎或保护自己,而且它更愿意躲起来。 更多安全知识

它有多大?

它有多长?

Amazon wandering spider 约 14 cm 长 (5.5 in)一个回形针 约 3 cm (1.2 in)一部智能手机 约 15 cm (5.9 in)
和 4 块玩具积木排成一排一样长160 秒就能跑完 100 米(最快的人需要 9.6 秒)

Amazon wandering spider和你比起来有多大?

只是在你的浏览器里算一算。什么都不会被保存或发送到任何地方。

它有多快?

值得了解

事实

1

Bites from this species or its close relative P. reidyi appear in medical records from its range.1

2

Young spiders of this species spend more time in plants, and older spiders spend more time on the ground.1

3

Females are usually larger than males, which is one reason they spend more time on the ground.1

谣言粉碎机

谣言: Any spider called a banana spider or Brazilian wandering spider is Phoneutria fera.

真相: These common names are also applied to other species in the genus Phoneutria, particularly P. nigriventer.1

给毒液专家

学名
Phoneutria fera
类别
蜘蛛
家人
Ctenidae2
排序
Araneae
大洲
南美洲
对人的危险
4 / 5: 非常危险3

事实的来源

  1. Phoneutria fera (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Phoneutria fera (iNaturalist): 名称和分类。
  3. Venom Wiki: 危险等级、典型大小和速度估计都是我们自己给出的。看看我们是怎么算的: 我们如何评定危险.

本页的每个事实都有一个编号,指向它的来源。如果我们写错了,抱歉,我们是动物爱好者,不是科学期刊。请写信到 [email protected] 告诉我们,我们会改正。

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同一类别的更多动物: 蜘蛛

也生活在: 南美洲

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