非洲
亚洲
欧洲
南美洲
澳大利亚和大洋洲
南极洲
太平洋
大西洋
印度洋
北冰洋
地中海
红海
加勒比海
珊瑚海
南海
菲律宾海
安达曼海
北海
帝汶海和阿拉弗拉海
孟加拉湾
加利福尼亚湾
Blackspotted puffer
吃了有毒The blackspotted puffer is a small tropical sea fish that lives on coral reefs and in lagoons across the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It is poisonous rather than venomous, so it is dangerous to eat but does not bite or sting.1
怎样认出它
- Small, oval, rounded body with no scales; the skin is smooth.1
- Short snout with two pairs of nostrils and four strong teeth.1
- Background colour varies: grey, light brown, bluish, bright yellow or orangey yellow, and sometimes two colours such as blue and yellow.1
- Skin covered in dark blotches of varying size and shape.1
- Dark colouring around the eyes and mouth.1
常被误认为： The yellow colour forms are very similar to those of Arothron meleagris, but they can be told apart. The fully yellow form is much rarer in this species (about 1% of individuals, compared with 10% in A. meleagris). It usually keeps dark markings around the mouth, eyes and base of the dorsal fin, while A. meleagris is uniformly yellow with black spots.1
毒力
只有被什么东西吃掉时才有害。
它的毒会造成什么？
It is not venomous. It holds tetrodotoxin, a deadly poison that protects it from predators.1
它对人有多危险？
对人的危险: 非常危险不治疗可能会害死人。Its tetrodotoxin is deadly. The risk comes from eating or handling the fish.1
它害怕时会做什么？
When threatened, it inflates its body by swallowing air or water.1
如果有人碰了或吃了它
注意安全
- 永远不要摸、抓或逗弄野生动物，即使是很小的，即使它看起来在睡觉或已经死了。
- 给它留出空间。如果遇到它，保持冷静，慢慢后退，让它走自己的路。
- 如果你碰了或吃了它：不要揉眼睛或嘴巴，洗手并就医。
它不是冲着你来的。它的毒只是为了不被吃掉。 更多安全知识
它有多大？
它有多长？
和 10 块玩具积木排成一排一样长
45 秒就能游完一个大泳池（50 米）Blackspotted puffer和你比起来有多大？
只是在你的浏览器里算一算。什么都不会被保存或发送到任何地方。
它有多快？
事实
Its tetrodotoxin poison is strong enough to protect it from predators.1
It has no scales, and its skin is covered with dark blotches.1
It has no pelvic fins and no lateral line.1
It is active during the day and lives alone, defending its own territory.1
It has four strong teeth set in a terminal mouth.1
事实的来源
- Blackspotted puffer (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
- Arothron nigropunctatus (iNaturalist): 名称和分类。
- Venom Wiki: 危险等级、典型大小和速度估计都是我们自己给出的。看看我们是怎么算的： 我们如何评定危险.
本页的每个事实都有一个编号，指向它的来源。如果我们写错了，抱歉，我们是动物爱好者，不是科学期刊。请写信到 [email protected] 告诉我们，我们会改正。
蝎子饿了！ Venom Wiki 是一个人的项目：免费、没有广告、没有追踪器。一点小小的打赏能帮它继续在线。喂蝎子
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