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Silver-cheeked toadfish的卡通图
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Silver-cheeked toadfish

Lagocephalus sceleratus
致命地球上最致命的动物之一。如果有人吃了它,立刻呼救。快速救治和抗毒血清能救活大多数人。立刻拨打急救电话。
其他有毒动物 吃了有毒吃:肉碰了或吃了有毒,不注射毒液
对人的危险: 致命世界上最危险的动物之一。

The silver-cheeked toadfish is a puffer fish with a silver stripe along each side. It lives in warm seas, and it is extremely poisonous to eat. It matters because it has spread into the Mediterranean, where people may catch it by mistake.1

有毒还是有毒液?有毒液的动物通过咬或蜇注入毒液。有毒的动物是碰了或吃了会受害。这一种是碰了或吃了有害的。
生活在
Tropical Indian and Pacific oceans, the Red Sea, the eastern Mediterranean, and waters off West Africa1
太平洋, 印度洋, 红海, 地中海, 帝汶海和阿拉弗拉海, 孟加拉湾
首页
It lives on rocky sea bottoms, from shallow coastal water down to 250 m. It has been caught by fishermen in the eastern and central Mediterranean, including off Greece, Cyprus, Israel, Turkey and Malta.1
长度
40 cm (1.3 ft)1
最高速度
约 4 公里/小时(2.5 英里/小时)
游泳, 粗略估计
它吃什么?
It feeds on benthic invertebrates, which are small animals that live on the sea bottom.1
真的!Silver-cheeked toadfish的照片
Silver-cheeked toadfish。照片:Martin。 CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

怎样认出它

  • Grey or brown back with darker spots1
  • White belly1
  • A characteristic silver band along each side1
  • Long, slim body, more elongated than the oceanic pufferfish1
  • Symmetrical tail fin1

常被误认为: It is very similar to the oceanic pufferfish. The silver-cheeked toadfish is more elongated and has a symmetrical tail fin.1

毒力

吃了有毒

只有被什么东西吃掉时才有害。

它的毒会造成什么?

It is not venomous. Its poison is tetrodotoxin, which is found mainly in the ovaries, and to a lesser extent in the skin, muscles and liver. The toxin causes paralysis of involuntary muscles, the muscles the body controls without thinking. This can stop breathing or cause heart failure.1

它对人有多危险?

对人的危险: 致命世界上最危险的动物之一。

It is extremely poisonous if eaten. Fatal poisonings have been reported in Egypt, Israel and Turkey.1

如果有人碰了或吃了它

  • 如果有人吃了它,或吃后出现症状:立刻拨打急救电话或中毒急救中心。

一定先拨打你的急救电话(112、000、911)。这里是一般急救指导,不是医疗建议。 急救基础

注意安全

  • 永远不要摸、抓或逗弄野生动物,即使是很小的,即使它看起来在睡觉或已经死了。
  • 给它留出空间。如果遇到它,保持冷静,慢慢后退,让它走自己的路。
  • 如果你碰了或吃了它:不要揉眼睛或嘴巴,洗手并就医。

它不是冲着你来的。它的毒只是为了不被吃掉。 更多安全知识

它有多大?

它有多长?

Silver-cheeked toadfish 约 40 cm 长 (1.3 ft)一根香蕉 约 18 cm (7.1 in)一只家猫 约 50 cm (1.6 ft)
和 2 根香蕉首尾相接一样长和 12 块玩具积木排成一排一样长45 秒就能游完一个大泳池(50 米)

Silver-cheeked toadfish和你比起来有多大?

只是在你的浏览器里算一算。什么都不会被保存或发送到任何地方。

它有多快?

值得了解

事实

1

It is poisonous because it eats bacteria that carry tetrodotoxin, and the toxin builds up in its body.1

2

Its ovaries hold the most tetrodotoxin, more than its skin, muscles or liver.1

3

It is a Lessepsian migrant, a species that has moved into the Mediterranean through the Suez Canal.1

4

It is spreading west through the Mediterranean, and it has been recorded as far west as the Strait of Gibraltar.1

5

The toxin protects it from voracious predators.1

6

It can grow to 40 cm long.1

给毒液专家

学名
Lagocephalus sceleratus
类别
其他有毒动物
家人
Tetraodontidae2
排序
Tetraodontiformes
大洲
太平洋, 印度洋, 红海, 地中海, 帝汶海和阿拉弗拉海, 孟加拉湾, 海洋
宝宝
Eggs and larvae are found in the open water (pelagic zone).1
对人的危险
5 / 5: 致命3

事实的来源

  1. Lagocephalus sceleratus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Lagocephalus sceleratus (iNaturalist): 名称和分类。
  3. Venom Wiki: 危险等级、典型大小和速度估计都是我们自己给出的。看看我们是怎么算的: 我们如何评定危险.

本页的每个事实都有一个编号,指向它的来源。如果我们写错了,抱歉,我们是动物爱好者,不是科学期刊。请写信到 [email protected] 告诉我们,我们会改正。

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也生活在: 太平洋

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