第 0700 号，共 1 402 张

Green huntsman spider

Micrommata virescens

名字的由来： The scientific name Micrommata virescens and the common name emerald spider refer to its bright green colour.1

无害对人无害。不用担心。

蜘蛛

咬伤吃：昆虫

对人的危险: 轻微像被蜜蜂蜇一下或更轻。对人基本无害。

The green huntsman spider is a bright green spider that lives in Northern and Central Europe, including Denmark and Britain. It hunts insects among green plants rather than in a web, and its green colour helps it stay hidden.1

生活在

Northern and Central Europe, including Denmark and Britain (Palearctic distribution)1

欧洲, 亚洲

首页

Found at the edges of forests, in dry meadows and in damp woodland clearings and rides. It prefers grass and the lower branches of trees.1

长度

7 mm到1.6 cm (0.3 in到0.6 in)1

最高速度

约 0.98 公里/小时（0.61 英里/小时）

在陆地上, 粗略估计

它吃什么？

It hunts insects in green vegetation. It does not build a web and relies on its camouflage to get close to prey.1

Green huntsman spider的照片 — Green huntsman spider。照片：Benedikt。 CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

怎样认出它

Females have a bright green cephalothorax (front body section) and long green legs, with a lighter green abdomen that has a darker green stripe down the middle.1
Females are about 12 to 16 millimetres long, not counting the legs.1
Males are dark green-olive with a narrower abdomen, red sides and a red to red-brown middle stripe with yellow edges. They are about 7 to 10 millimetres long.1
Young spiders are yellow-brown with dark stripes. They only take on the adult green colours after their last moult the following spring.1

毒液之力

咬伤

它咬的时候，毒液通过毒牙或牙齿出来。

它对人有多危险？

对人的危险: 轻微像被蜜蜂蜇一下或更轻。对人基本无害。

它害怕时会做什么？

Its green colour makes it very difficult for predators to detect.1

如果它咬人

清洗咬伤处，用冰袋冷敷止痛。如果疼得厉害、疼痛扩散或感到不适，就去看医生。

一定先拨打你的急救电话（112、000、911）。这里是一般急救指导，不是医疗建议。急救基础

注意安全

永远不要摸、抓或逗弄野生动物，即使是很小的，即使它看起来在睡觉或已经死了。
给它留出空间。如果遇到它，保持冷静，慢慢后退，让它走自己的路。
如果被它咬了：保持冷静，保持不动，拨打你的急救电话（112、000、911）或尽快去医院。记住它长什么样，拍张照片会有帮助。

它不是冲着你来的。它用毒液捕猎或保护自己，而且它更愿意躲起来。更多安全知识

在世界哪里？

非洲亚洲欧洲北美洲南美洲澳大利亚和大洋洲

它有多大？

它有多长？

比你的小指还短

Green huntsman spider和你比起来有多大？

只是在你的浏览器里算一算。什么都不会被保存或发送到任何地方。

它有多快？

一只陆龟 约 0.3 公里/小时 (0.19 mph)

Green huntsman spider 约 0.98 公里/小时 (0.61 mph)

一个在走路的人 约 5 公里/小时 (3.1 mph)

值得了解

事实

Its green colour comes from a pigment called micromatabilin, which is found in its blood and body tissues.1

Males die a few days after mating.1

It grows relatively slowly and takes about 18 months to reach maturity.1

It is mainly active during the day.1

给毒液专家

学名: Micrommata virescens
类别: 蜘蛛
家人: Sparassidae2
排序: Araneae
大洲: 欧洲, 亚洲
宝宝: In July, the female wraps her eggs in a sac made of a few leaves stitched together, and guards the sac. After about 4 weeks, about 40 to 50 young spiders hatch.1
对人的危险: 1 / 5: 轻微3