非洲
亚洲
欧洲
南美洲
澳大利亚和大洋洲
南极洲
太平洋
大西洋
印度洋
北冰洋
地中海
红海
加勒比海
珊瑚海
南海
菲律宾海
安达曼海
北海
帝汶海和阿拉弗拉海
孟加拉湾
加利福尼亚湾
Habu jellyfish
会蜇人的触手The habu jellyfish is a species of box jellyfish. It lives in coastal waters around Japan, including Okinawa and the Ryukyu Islands, and in the Philippines. It was discovered in 2009, and it is highly venomous.1
怎样认出它
- The bell is box-shaped.1
- Adults have a smooth bell. Juveniles have a warty bell.1
- Typical adults are about 60 mm tall. The largest recorded bell is about 110 mm tall.1
- Four short stalks, called pedalia, each carry tentacles. On average each stalk has seven tentacles, with up to nine.1
- The nematocyst threads, the stinging parts of the tentacles, are lavender.1
常被误认为： It was once thought to be the same species as Chiropsalmus quadrigatus, found in Malaysia. That name is no longer recognised as a separate species. It is also closely related to Chironex fleckeri, but it is much smaller, with fewer tentacles on average.1
毒液之力
一碰到东西，成千上万个小刺细胞就会发射。
它的毒液会造成什么？
The venom is highly potent. Its stings cause great pain. The symptoms include cardiac arrest, which stops the heart, and respiratory failure with acute pulmonary oedema, which means fluid builds up in the lungs and breathing fails.1
它对人有多危险？
对人的危险: 非常危险不治疗可能会害死人。It is highly venomous and has caused several deaths in Japanese waters.1
如果它蜇人
- 离开水面，取下所有触手（戴手套或用布）。
- 热带箱水母：在蜇伤处倒醋至少 30 秒，呼救，并准备好做心肺复苏。僧帽水母和大多数其他水母：先用海水冲洗，再用热水止痛。
一定先拨打你的急救电话（112、000、911）。这里是一般急救指导，不是医疗建议。 急救基础
注意安全
- 永远不要摸、抓或逗弄野生动物，即使是很小的，即使它看起来在睡觉或已经死了。
- 给它留出空间。如果遇到它，保持冷静，慢慢后退，让它走自己的路。
- 如果被它蜇了：保持冷静，保持不动，拨打你的急救电话（112、000、911）或尽快去医院。记住它长什么样，拍张照片会有帮助。
它不是冲着你来的。它用毒液捕猎或保护自己，而且它更愿意躲起来。 更多安全知识
它有多大？
它有多长？
和 3 块玩具积木排成一排一样长Habu jellyfish和你比起来有多大？
只是在你的浏览器里算一算。什么都不会被保存或发送到任何地方。
它有多快？
事实
Each of its four rhopalia, the sense organs at the bell edge, has six eyes. Two of these eyes have lenses.1
It has eight different types of stinging cells.1
Its adult bell is smooth, but juvenile bells are warty.1
Its maximum bell height is only one half to one third of the size of Chironex fleckeri.1
谣言粉碎机
谣言： It is called the hub jellyfish.
真相： The name "hub jellyfish" comes from erroneous machine translations. Its Japanese name, habu-kurage, means viper jellyfish.1
事实的来源
- Chironex yamaguchii (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
- Chironex yamaguchii (iNaturalist): 名称和分类。
- Venom Wiki: 危险等级、典型大小和速度估计都是我们自己给出的。看看我们是怎么算的： 我们如何评定危险.
本页的每个事实都有一个编号，指向它的来源。如果我们写错了，抱歉，我们是动物爱好者，不是科学期刊。请写信到 [email protected] 告诉我们，我们会改正。
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