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Small forest scorpion的卡通图
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Small forest scorpion

Tityus silvestris
只是会疼会疼，但不会对你造成严重伤害。
蝎子 蜇伤吃：昆虫
对人的危险: 很疼可能真的很疼，但几乎从不严重。

Tityus silvestris is a small forest scorpion that lives only in northern South America. It is one of the smallest scorpions in its family, the Buthidae. Although it was once thought to be harmless, a sting has caused serious symptoms in at least one person, so it matters to doctors.1

生活在
Northern South America, including French Guiana and Brazil (Amazonas and Pará)1
南美洲
首页
It lives in tropical forests in French Guiana and in the Brazilian states of Amazonas and Pará.1
长度
2.5 cm到4.5 cm (1 in到1.8 in)1
最高速度
约 1.1 公里/小时（0.68 英里/小时）
在陆地上, 粗略估计
它吃什么？
It is believed to feed on crickets and cockroaches.1
真的！Small forest scorpion的照片
Small forest scorpion。照片：(photo A. Thillien) Ythier E (2018) A synopsis of the scorpion fauna of French Guiana, with description of four new species. ZooKeys 764: 27-90. https://doi.org。 CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

怎样认出它

  • Small, growing to between 25 and 45 mm (2.5 to 4.5 cm) long.1
  • Yellowish body with several dark spots.1
  • Tail and telson (the bulb at the end of the tail that holds the venom) are darker than the body.1
  • Males and females look different (this is called sexual dysmorphism).1

毒液之力

蜇伤

毒液通过蜇刺出来。

它的毒液会造成什么？

In one recorded case, a sting first caused pain and tingling or numbness (paraesthesia). Within about two hours, the person had difficulty breathing, a fast heartbeat, high blood pressure and muscle spasms, and the condition became more serious.1

它对人有多危险？

对人的危险: 很疼可能真的很疼，但几乎从不严重。

It was once believed not to cause serious accidents. However, a 39-year-old man stung by this species needed hospital care, and his symptoms got worse before he was discharged seven days later. It is therefore considered to be of medical importance.1

如果它蜇人

  • 用冰袋冷敷蜇伤处，让人保持不动。尽快就医，尤其是儿童：有些蝎子对孩子是致命的。

一定先拨打你的急救电话（112、000、911）。这里是一般急救指导，不是医疗建议。 急救基础

注意安全

  • 永远不要摸、抓或逗弄野生动物，即使是很小的，即使它看起来在睡觉或已经死了。
  • 给它留出空间。如果遇到它，保持冷静，慢慢后退，让它走自己的路。
  • 如果被它蜇了：保持冷静，保持不动，拨打你的急救电话（112、000、911）或尽快去医院。记住它长什么样，拍张照片会有帮助。

它不是冲着你来的。它用毒液捕猎或保护自己，而且它更愿意躲起来。 更多安全知识

在世界哪里？

非洲亚洲欧洲北美洲南美洲澳大利亚和大洋洲

它有多大？

它有多长？

Small forest scorpion 约 4.5 cm 长 (1.8 in)一个回形针 约 3 cm (1.2 in)一部智能手机 约 15 cm (5.9 in)
比你的小指还短330 秒就能跑完 100 米（最快的人需要 9.6 秒）

Small forest scorpion和你比起来有多大？

只是在你的浏览器里算一算。什么都不会被保存或发送到任何地方。

它有多快？

值得了解

事实

1

In one reported case, a man reached hospital about three hours after being stung, while he still had only pain and tingling.1

2

The same man developed breathing difficulty and muscle spasms about two hours later, showing that symptoms can build up over time.1

3

It is one of the smallest species in the Buthidae family, which is a large family of scorpions.1

4

It is believed to hunt crickets and cockroaches.1

谣言粉碎机

谣言： This scorpion was believed not to be responsible for serious accidents.

真相： A sting from this species caused serious symptoms in a 39-year-old man, who needed a week in hospital.1

给毒液专家

学名
Tityus silvestris
类别
蝎子
家人
Buthidae2
排序
Scorpiones
大洲
南美洲
对人的危险
2 / 5: 很疼3

事实的来源

  1. Tityus silvestris (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Tityus silvestris (iNaturalist): 名称和分类。
  3. Venom Wiki: 危险等级、典型大小和速度估计都是我们自己给出的。看看我们是怎么算的： 我们如何评定危险.

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