第 1131 号，共 1 402 张

Snakelocks anemone

Anemonia viridis

只是会疼不要触摸会疼，但不会对你造成严重伤害。

会蜇人的触手

The snakelocks anemone is a sea anemone, a soft animal that looks like a flower and sticks to rocks under the water. It lives in the eastern Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea, and it is most often found in sunny pools. Its tentacles are venomous, so it is best looked at and never touched.1

生活在

Eastern Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. Some Mediterranean populations are sometimes treated as a separate species, the Mediterranean snakelocks anemone (A. sulcata).1

地中海, 大西洋

首页

It is found in sunny pools, because the algae living in its tissue need light to grow. It is also sold as an aquarium pet, especially in Europe.1

长度

15 cm (5.9 in)3

典型成年个体大小

最高速度

约 0.01 公里/小时（0.01 英里/小时）

游泳, 粗略估计

Snakelocks anemone的照片 — Snakelocks anemone。照片：Diego Delso。 CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

怎样认出它

Tentacles are usually deep green with purple tips.1
On average it is about 8 cm wide.1
When its algae decline, it may look dull grey.1
Small animals such as the incognito goby, a shrimp (Periclimenes aegylios) and Leach's spider crab often live among its tentacles.1

毒液之力

会蜇人的触手

一碰到东西，成千上万个小刺细胞就会发射。

它的毒液会造成什么？

Its tentacles are venomous. It has urticant properties, meaning it can cause a stinging, nettle-like reaction.1

它对人有多危险？

对人的危险: 很疼可能真的很疼，但几乎从不严重。

如果它蜇人

离开水面，取下所有触手（戴手套或用布）。
热带箱水母：在蜇伤处倒醋至少 30 秒，呼救，并准备好做心肺复苏。僧帽水母和大多数其他水母：先用海水冲洗，再用热水止痛。

一定先拨打你的急救电话（112、000、911）。这里是一般急救指导，不是医疗建议。急救基础

注意安全

永远不要摸、抓或逗弄野生动物，即使是很小的，即使它看起来在睡觉或已经死了。
给它留出空间。如果遇到它，保持冷静，慢慢后退，让它走自己的路。
如果被它蜇了：保持冷静，保持不动，拨打你的急救电话（112、000、911）或尽快去医院。记住它长什么样，拍张照片会有帮助。

它不是冲着你来的。它用毒液捕猎或保护自己，而且它更愿意躲起来。更多安全知识

在世界哪里？

非洲亚洲欧洲北美洲南美洲澳大利亚和大洋洲大西洋地中海

它有多大？

它有多长？

和 5 块玩具积木排成一排一样长比花园蜗牛还慢

Snakelocks anemone和你比起来有多大？

只是在你的浏览器里算一算。什么都不会被保存或发送到任何地方。

它有多快？

一只海马 约 0.0015 公里/小时 (0 mph)

Snakelocks anemone 约 0.01 公里/小时 (0.01 mph)

一只花园蜗牛 约 0.05 公里/小时 (0.03 mph)

值得了解

事实

In southwestern Spain it is eaten as ortiguillas de mar, meaning 'little sea nettles'. The whole animal is marinated in vinegar, battered and deep-fried.1

Its green colour comes from green fluorescent protein, a protein also found in corals and other sea anemones.1

Small animals live among its venomous tentacles because the tentacles give them protection from predators.1

Its tissue contains algae called zooxanthellae, which it needs for long-term survival.1

Unlike jellyfish, it never has a free-swimming medusa stage in its life cycle.1

In Sardinia it is also deep-fried and eaten, where it is known as triads.1

谣言粉碎机

谣言： Its green colour comes from algae living in its tentacles.

真相： Algae are present, but the green colour is the result of green fluorescent protein.1

给毒液专家

学名: Anemonia viridis
类别: 水母和海中蜇人生物
家人: Actiniidae2
排序: Actiniaria
大洲: 地中海, 大西洋, 海洋
宝宝: It produces eggs and sperm from its polyp body. A fertilised egg develops into a larva called a planula, which grows directly into a new polyp, with no free-swimming jellyfish stage.1
对人的危险: 2 / 5: 很疼3