Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwane / Izimfezi, izimamba nama-krait

Inombolo 0011 kwezingu-1 402

Andaman cobra

Naja sagittifera

Mayelana negama: The name comes from the Andaman Islands, where the snake lives. Its scientific name, sagittifera, is Latin for 'arrow-bearing'.1

KungabulalaKungakubulala uma ungelashwa. Uma sikuluma, thola usizo ngokushesha.

Izimfezi, izimamba nama-krait

Ukuluma

Ingozi ebantwini: Kuyingozi kakhuluSingabulala umuntu ongatholi kwelashwa.

The Andaman cobra is a large, heavy-bodied snake found only on the Andaman and Little Andaman Islands of India. It has a very potent venom. It can defend itself by spitting venom, although this is rare and it aims poorly.1

Ihlala

Andaman and Little Andaman Islands, India (found nowhere else)1

I-Asia

Ubude

1.8 m (5.9 ft)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 6.9 km/h (4.3 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Isithombe sika-Andaman cobra — Andaman cobra. Isithombe: Moinudheen. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusibona

Adults come in three colour forms: glossy black, light brown or cream, and grey.1
Most adults have an indistinct black 'monocle' mark on the hood, which is a single ring-like mark.1
Juveniles are glossy black with narrow white cross-bars on the body and tail, which look like 'A' shapes from the side.1
Juveniles have a distinct white monocle mark with a black centre, which turns black as the snake ages.1
When threatened, it expands its neck to form a hood.1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

The venom is very potent. If it is spat into the eye and not treated, it can cause intense pain and blindness. Bites from its close relative, the monocled cobra, can cause a painful bite with swelling, and in some cases tissue death, and flaccid paralysis, a weakening of the muscles.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kuyingozi kakhuluSingabulala umuntu ongatholi kwelashwa.

The venom is very potent. Bite numbers and deaths for this species are not known.1

Senzani uma sesabile?

It may spread its hood and, in rare cases, spit venom, usually aimed at the eyes.1

Uma siluma

Gcina umuntu engashukumi futhi ezolile, khipha izindandatho nezinto eziqinile, bese umusa esibhedlela ngokushesha: i-antivenom iyikhambi.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengamakati asekhaya angu-4 kusuka ekhaleni kuya emsileniside njengobhanana abangu-10 abalandelanayosingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-52 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Andaman cobra mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

Andaman cobra cishe 6.9 km/h (4.3 mph)

Ingane egibele ibhayisikili cishe 12 km/h (7.5 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

It is medium to large in length and has a heavy body.1

It is a close relative of the monocled cobra and the Caspian cobra.1

Umqothuli wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: All cobras are true spitting cobras that aim accurately.

Iqiniso: The Andaman cobra is not a true spitting cobra. It spits only rarely, and its aim is poor.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Naja sagittifera
Iqembu: Izimfezi, izimamba nama-krait
Umndeni: Elapidae2
Ukuhleleka: Squamata
Amazwekazi: I-Asia
Ingozi ebantwini: 4 / 5: Kuyingozi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Andaman cobra (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Naja sagittifera (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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