Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwane / Ama-rattlesnake

Inombolo 0537 kwezingu-1 402

Arizona black rattlesnake

Crotalus cerberus

Kudinga udokotelaKuyivelakancane ukuthi kubulale, kodwa ukulunywa kudinga udokotela.

Ama-rattlesnake

UkulumaSidla: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

The Arizona black rattlesnake is a venomous pit viper, a type of snake that senses heat with pits between its eyes and nostrils. It lives in the southwestern United States, mostly in the mountains of Arizona. It is special because scientists have observed it showing complex social behaviour, and its mothers care for their babies.1

Ihlala

Southwestern United States: Arizona, and extreme western New Mexico1

INyakatho Melika

Ekhaya

It lives in mountain ranges across Arizona, including the Hualapai, Santa Catalina, Rincon, Pinaleno and Blue Mountains, and at Steeple Rock in western New Mexico.1

Ubude

78 cm kuya ku-1.2 m (2.6 ft kuya ku-4 ft)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 3.6 km/h (2.2 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

It eats suitably sized amphibians, reptiles, birds and their eggs, and mammals.1

Isithombe sika-Arizona black rattlesnake — Arizona black rattlesnake. Isithombe: TheLoneStarState. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusibona

Ground colour is dark grey, brownish black, reddish brown or blackish.1
Dark blotches run along the back, becoming crossbands just before the tail.1
Some individuals are a uniform dark colour with no clear pattern.1
Some have dark blotches bordered with white, cream or yellow, or a pale body with a lot of yellow.1
A stripe runs from the eye, clearer in lighter-coloured specimens. Adults are less patterned than juveniles.1

Ivamise ukudidaniswa ne: It is often incorrectly called a timber rattlesnake.1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

Uma siluma

Gcina umuntu engashukumi futhi ezolile, gcina isitho esilunyiwe sisezingeni lenhliziyo, khipha izindandatho nezinto eziqinile, bese umusa esibhedlela ngokushesha.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengamakati asekhaya angu-2.5 kusuka ekhaleni kuya emsileniside njengobhanana abangu-7 abalandelanayosingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-100 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Arizona black rattlesnake mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Ufudu cishe 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Arizona black rattlesnake cishe 3.6 km/h (2.2 mph)

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

The Arizona black rattlesnake is the first snake species observed to show complex social behaviour.1

Adults can change colour quickly, a trick it shares with chameleons and some other lizards.1

Mothers sometimes show cooperative parenting behaviour while they stay with their young.1

Its quick colour change is likely caused by melanin moving inside skin cells, as in the closely related prairie rattlesnake.1

Like all temperate pit vipers, it gives birth to live young rather than laying eggs.1

Umqothuli wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: It is a timber rattlesnake.

Iqiniso: This is a common mistake. It is a separate species, Crotalus cerberus, found in the southwestern United States.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Crotalus cerberus
Iqembu: Ama-rattlesnake
Umndeni: Viperidae2
Ukuhleleka: Squamata
Amazwekazi: INyakatho Melika
Izinsana: It bears live young, in broods of 4 to 21 babies. Females stay with their young in nests for 7 to 14 days.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Crotalus cerberus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Crotalus cerberus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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