Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwane / Ama-rattlesnake

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Baja California rattlesnake

Crotalus enyo

Kudinga udokotelaKuyivelakancane ukuthi kubulale, kodwa ukulunywa kudinga udokotela.

Ama-rattlesnake

UkulumaSidla: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

The Baja California rattlesnake is a pit viper that lives on the coast and islands of north-western Mexico. Like all pit vipers, it is venomous, so it should be given plenty of space. It is often found near people, especially around rubbish piles.1

Ihlala

North-western Mexico: the Baja California Peninsula, Gulf of California islands and San Margarita island off the Pacific coast1

INyakatho Melika

Ekhaya

It prefers desert, though in the north-west of its range it lives in chaparral, and in the Cape region it lives in pine-oak and tropical deciduous forest. It is often found in rocky areas with arid thorn scrub and cacti, and sometimes on sand dunes, and it is often attracted to human habitation, where it has been found in piles of refuse.1

Ubude

90 cm (2.9 ft)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 3.5 km/h (2.2 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

It eats small rodents, lizards and centipedes. Small snakes eat lizards more often than large ones, while large snakes eat mammals more often. Adults also prey on large centipedes of the genus Scolopendra.1

Isithombe sika-Baja California rattlesnake — Baja California rattlesnake. Isithombe: Blueag9. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusibona

Head is remarkably small and narrow1
Eyes are proportionately large for the head1
Males are typically larger than females1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

Uma siluma

Gcina umuntu engashukumi futhi ezolile, gcina isitho esilunyiwe sisezingeni lenhliziyo, khipha izindandatho nezinto eziqinile, bese umusa esibhedlela ngokushesha.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengamakati asekhaya angu-2 kusuka ekhaleni kuya emsileniside njengobhanana abangu-5 abalandelanayosingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-100 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Baja California rattlesnake mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Ufudu cishe 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Baja California rattlesnake cishe 3.5 km/h (2.2 mph)

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

Adults hunt large centipedes of the genus Scolopendra, which is unusual for a rattlesnake.1

Young snakes eat more lizards than large snakes do, which eat mammals more often.1

Newborn snakes measure between 20.6 and 22.2 cm long.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Crotalus enyo
Iqembu: Ama-rattlesnake
Umndeni: Viperidae2
Ukuhleleka: Squamata
Amazwekazi: INyakatho Melika
Izinsana: It gives birth to live young, and captive females have produced litters of two to seven young.1
Simo saso endle: Least Concern (IUCN Red List, v3.1, 2001)1
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Crotalus enyo (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Crotalus enyo (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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