Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwane / Ama-pit viper

Inombolo 0489 kwezingu-1 402

Bamboo pit viper

Craspedocephalus gramineus

Mayelana negama: Despite its name, it is not particularly linked to bamboo thickets.1

Kudinga udokotelaKuyivelakancane ukuthi kubulale, kodwa ukulunywa kudinga udokotela.

Ama-pit viper

UkulumaSidla: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

The bamboo pit viper is a green, tree-living snake with a venomous bite. It is found in southern and north-eastern India, mostly in the peninsular region. It sleeps in the day, hunts at night, and can be aggressive when threatened.1

Ihlala

Widespread in peninsular India, with scarce records in eastern India (Odisha, Jharkhand, West Bengal).1

I-Asia

Ekhaya

It is an arboreal snake, meaning it lives in trees, usually on low to medium-high bushes and trees, often near streams. At night it sits in ambush at lower heights, and in the daytime it climbs higher.1

Ubude

99 cm (3.2 ft)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 3.5 km/h (2.2 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

It feeds on lizards, rats and birds. It sits in ambush at night, waiting for prey.1

Isithombe sika-Bamboo pit viper — Bamboo pit viper. Isithombe: Macrogiants. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusibona

Upper parts are usually bright green, though sometimes yellowish, greyish or purplish brown.1
Some individuals have black, brown or reddish spots.1
A light white, yellow or red streak runs along the outer row of scales.1
The tail tip is often yellow or red.1
Lower parts are green, yellow or whitish. It grows to about 99 cm in total length.1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

Its venom is hemotoxic, which means it damages blood and tissue, and neurotoxic, which means it attacks the nerves.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

When threatened, it is aggressive and does not hesitate to bite.1

Senzani uma sesabile?

When threatened, it is aggressive and does not hesitate to bite.1

Uma siluma

Gcina umuntu engashukumi futhi ezolile, gcina isitho esilunyiwe sisezingeni lenhliziyo, khipha izindandatho nezinto eziqinile, bese umusa esibhedlela ngokushesha.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengamakati asekhaya angu-2 kusuka ekhaleni kuya emsileniside njengobhanana abangu-6 abalandelanayosingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-100 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Bamboo pit viper mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Ufudu cishe 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Bamboo pit viper cishe 3.5 km/h (2.2 mph)

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

It is arboreal and nocturnal, sitting in ambush at low heights at night and climbing higher during the day.1

It is ovoviviparous: the mother gives birth to live young rather than laying eggs.1

A mother gives birth to 6 to 11 young, each up to 110 mm long.1

Umqothuli wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: The name 'bamboo pit viper' suggests it lives in bamboo.

Iqiniso: It is not particularly associated with bamboo thickets. It is a tree and bush snake, often found near streams.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Craspedocephalus gramineus
Iqembu: Ama-pit viper
Umndeni: Viperidae2
Ukuhleleka: Squamata
Amazwekazi: I-Asia
Izinsana: It is ovoviviparous, so females give birth to live young. A female has 6 to 11 young, each up to 110 mm long.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Craspedocephalus gramineus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Craspedocephalus gramineus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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