Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwane / Ama-pit viper

Inombolo 0495 kwezingu-1 402

Bornean pit viper

Craspedocephalus borneensis

Mayelana negama: Its common name comes from Borneo, the island where it lives, and from the pit viper family, which have heat-sensing pits on their faces.1

Kudinga udokotelaKuyivelakancane ukuthi kubulale, kodwa ukulunywa kudinga udokotela.

Ama-pit viper

UkulumaSidla: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

The Bornean pit viper is a venomous snake that lives only on the island of Borneo. It is found in forests, mostly on the forest floor, and it hunts small rodents and small birds. It is a good example of how a snake can be found in just one island.1

Ihlala

Borneo (Brunei, Kalimantan, Sabah, Sarawak) and the Natuna Islands1

I-Asia

Ekhaya

It lives in forests below 1,130 m (3,710 ft) above sea level. Adults are usually on the forest floor, while juveniles may be found in low vegetation.1

Ubude

83 cm (2.7 ft)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 3.5 km/h (2.2 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

It preys on small rodents and small birds.1

Isithombe sika-Bornean pit viper — Bornean pit viper. Isithombe: Lawrence Hylton. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

Colour varies. It may be brown with darker brown saddles (bands across the back).1
Some individuals are light brown with a few darker markings.1
Some individuals are bright yellow with darker markings.1
Adults can reach about 83 cm (33 in) in snout-vent length, which is measured from the tip of the snout to the vent (the opening near the base of the tail).1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

Uma siluma

Gcina umuntu engashukumi futhi ezolile, gcina isitho esilunyiwe sisezingeni lenhliziyo, khipha izindandatho nezinto eziqinile, bese umusa esibhedlela ngokushesha.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengamakati asekhaya angu-1.5 kusuka ekhaleni kuya emsileniside njengobhanana abangu-5 abalandelanayosingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-100 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Bornean pit viper mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Ufudu cishe 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Bornean pit viper cishe 3.5 km/h (2.2 mph)

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

Its tail is prehensile, meaning it can grip, although adults usually stay on the forest floor.1

Young snakes may climb into low vegetation, where adults are rarely found.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Craspedocephalus borneensis
Iqembu: Ama-pit viper
Umndeni: Viperidae2
Ukuhleleka: Squamata
Amazwekazi: I-Asia
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Craspedocephalus borneensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Craspedocephalus borneensis (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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