Venom Wiki
Ikhathuni ka-Caracas scorpion
Inombolo 0823 kwezingu-1 402

Caracas scorpion

Tityus discrepans
KungabulalaKungakubulala uma ungelashwa. Uma sikuhlaba, thola usizo ngokushesha.
Amafezela UkuhlabaSidla: Inyama
Ingozi ebantwini: Kuyingozi kakhuluSingabulala umuntu ongatholi kwelashwa.

Tityus discrepans is a scorpion from northern and north-eastern South America. It is known as a serious public health problem in Venezuela, where its sting can be dangerous, especially for children and older people.1

Ihlala
Brazil, Suriname, Venezuela, Guyana and Trinidad and Tobago, in northern and north-eastern South America1
INingizimu Melika
Ekhaya
It lives in wooded areas, under leaves and rocks, and in orchids, bromeliads, cracks and bark. It also lives in human homes, where it has been found on sheets, clothing and shoes.1
Ubude
7.1 cm (2.8 in)1
Ijubane eliphezulu
cishe 1.6 km/h (0.99 mph)
Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje
Sidlani?
It feeds on spiders, insects such as cockroaches and butterflies, and has been noted to prey on other scorpions. It is nocturnal and hunts at night.1
Ngempela!Isithombe sika-Caracas scorpion
Caracas scorpion. Isithombe: Veronidae. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

  • Reddish-brown body and pedipalps (the large claw-like feelers at the front), with light legs1
  • Adults can grow up to 71 mm (males) and 60 mm (females)1
  • Juveniles can be light yellow-brown, with black areas on the rest of the body1
  • Nocturnal, so it is mostly active at night1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuhlaba

Ubuthi buphuma ngodosi.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

The venom contains about 80 types of toxins. Six are Bactridines, which block sodium channels in the nervous system. Ten are considered dangerous to humans, because their low molecular weight lets them travel quickly through the bloodstream to the heart, lungs and pancreas. The sting can cause sweating, breathlessness, excessive salivation, cramps, fever and vomiting.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kuyingozi kakhuluSingabulala umuntu ongatholi kwelashwa.

It is considered a serious public health problem in Venezuela and is dangerous for all ages, especially children and the elderly. In severe cases the sting can cause heart failure, pulmonary edema (fluid in the lungs) and pancreatitis (inflamed pancreas).1

Uma sihlaba

  • Pholisa indawo ehlatshiwe ngephakethe leqhwa futhi ugcine umuntu engashukumi. Thola usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni: amanye amafezela ayabulala ezinganeni.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

  • Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
  • Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
  • Uma sikuhlaba: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Caracas scorpion ubude obucishe bube ngu-7.1 cm (2.8 in)Isibophi sephepha cishe 3 cm (1.2 in)Iselula ehlakaniphile cishe 15 cm (5.9 in)
side njengezitini zamathoyizi ezingu-2 ezilandelanayosingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-220 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Caracas scorpion mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

1

Its venom contains about 80 types of toxins, and around 10 of them are considered dangerous to humans.1

2

It sometimes hides in clothing, sheets and shoes in homes, which is how people often meet it.1

3

The female can give birth to 15 to 30 young, which are born fully developed and ride on her back.1

4

During mating, the male performs a dance, immobilises the female and leads her to where he has deposited a sperm bag.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi
Tityus discrepans
Iqembu
Amafezela
Umndeni
Buthidae2
Ukuhleleka
Scorpiones
Amazwekazi
INingizimu Melika
Izinsana
Reproduction can happen at any time and several times a year. The female gives birth to 15 to 30 young, which are born fully developed and ride on the mother's back.1
Ingozi ebantwini
4 / 5: Kuyingozi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

  1. Tityus discrepans (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Tityus discrepans (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
  3. Venom Wiki: izinga lengozi, usayizi ojwayelekile nesiqagela sejubane kungokwethu. Bona ukuthi sikubala kanjani: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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