Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwane / Ama-pit viper

Inombolo 0494 kwezingu-1 402

Flat-nosed pit viper

Craspedocephalus puniceus

Kudinga udokotelaKuyivelakancane ukuthi kubulale, kodwa ukulunywa kudinga udokotela.

Ama-pit viper

Ukuluma

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

The flat-nosed pit viper is a venomous snake that lives in Southeast Asia. It is known for its grey, brown or red colouring and for its long, grasping tail. Its bite can cause harm, so it is important to be able to recognise it.1

Ihlala

Southeast Asia: southern Thailand, Malaysia (Sabah and Sarawak), and Indonesia (Borneo, Sumatra, Java and nearby islands)1

I-Asia

Ubude

64 cm (2.1 ft)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 3.4 km/h (2.1 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Isithombe sika-Flat-nosed pit viper — Flat-nosed pit viper. Isithombe: Subir B. Shakya. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

Grey, brown or red on the upper body, with dark blotches or crossbars that may join to form a wavy stripe1
A light streak on each side of the head, behind the eye1
Underside powdered with dark brown, usually with rows of yellowish spots along the sides1
A prehensile tail, which means it can grip, about 9 cm long on adults1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

This snake is venomous, so its bite injects venom. Research on its venom has found that the higher the concentration of venom, the greater its effect on red blood cells.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

Snakebite is still a relatively major problem in parts of Asia, where this snake lives.1

Uma siluma

Gcina umuntu engashukumi futhi ezolile, gcina isitho esilunyiwe sisezingeni lenhliziyo, khipha izindandatho nezinto eziqinile, bese umusa esibhedlela ngokushesha.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengobhanana abangu-4 abalandelanayosingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-110 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Flat-nosed pit viper mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Ufudu cishe 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Flat-nosed pit viper cishe 3.4 km/h (2.1 mph)

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

It has a prehensile tail, which it can use to grip branches.1

Females are much longer than males, with body lengths given as 100–130 cm for females and 60–70 cm for males.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Craspedocephalus puniceus
Iqembu: Ama-pit viper
Umndeni: Viperidae2
Ukuhleleka: Squamata
Amazwekazi: I-Asia
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Craspedocephalus puniceus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Craspedocephalus puniceus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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