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Inombolo 1205 kwezingu-1 402

Fu Manchu lionfish

Dendrochirus biocellatus

Mayelana negama: The scientific name biocellatus means 'two spots', after the two eye-like spots on its dorsal fin. The common name 'Fu Manchu' comes from the long tentacles on its upper jaw, which look like the moustache of the fictional character.1

Kubuhlungu njeUngathintiKubuhlungu, kodwa ngeke kukulimaze kakhulu.

Izinhlanzi ezinobuthi

Ameva anobuthiSidla: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

The Fu Manchu lionfish is a small, reddish-brown reef fish with two large dark spots on its back fin that look like eyes. It lives in warm, clear tropical seas across the Indo-West Pacific, mostly among coral. Its spines carry venom, so it is one to admire from a distance.1

Ihlala

Tropical Indo-West Pacific, from the Mascarene Islands, Maldives and Sri Lanka east to the Mariana and Tuamotu Islands, north to southern Japan and south to New Caledonia and Tonga1

ULwandlekazi iPacific, ULwandlekazi i-India, Ulwandle iCoral, Ulwandle lwasePhilippines

Ekhaya

It shelters in caves and under ledges during the day, and lives on coral reefs with clear water at depths of 1 to 40 m. It is found in Australian waters at Scott Reef, Ashmore and Hibernia reefs, and Christmas Island.1

Ubude

13 cm (5.1 in)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 4 km/h (2.5 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

It eats small fish and small crustaceans, such as shrimp. It hunts by stalking prey along the bottom or around reef structures, then makes a rapid lunge and swallows the prey whole.1

Isithombe sika-Fu Manchu lionfish — Fu Manchu lionfish. Isithombe: Roger Rittmaster. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

Overall colour is reddish-brown.1
Usually has 2, sometimes 3, large black eye-like spots on the soft-rayed part of the back fin.1
Has 3 pink to yellowish bars across its flanks.1
Pectoral (side) fins are banded with pale and brown.1
Long tentacles on the upper jaw, more than twice the width of the eye.1

Amandla obuthi

Ameva anobuthi

Ameva abukhali aphethe ubuthi. Ukusinyathela noma ukusibamba kubuhlungu.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

The fin spines are venomous, so a puncture from one injects venom.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

Uma ameva aso ekugwaza

Faka inxeba emanzini ashisayo, ashisa ngendlela umuntu angakwazi ukuyibekezelela ngaphandle kokusha (yihlole ngesandla sakho), imizuzu engama-30 kuya kwengama-90. Thola usizo lwezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi kuma-stonefish nama-stingray.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma ameva aso ekugwaza: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania ULwandlekazi iPacific ULwandlekazi i-India Ulwandle iCoral Ulwandle lwasePhilippines

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengezitini zamathoyizi ezingu-4 ezilandelanayosingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu lokubhukuda (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-45

Fu Manchu lionfish mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu obhukudayo cishe 3 km/h (1.9 mph)

Fu Manchu lionfish cishe 4 km/h (2.5 mph)

Umbhukudi wama-Olympics cishe 8 km/h (5 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

Before feeding, it snaps its back fin spines and shakes its head from side to side as it approaches prey. This may distract the prey or possibly attract it.1

It may also use the fleshy tentacles on its upper jaw to lure prey within striking distance.1

It moves towards prey by 'hopping' on its pelvic fins or by waving its tail fin, until it is about half its body length away.1

It appears occasionally in the aquarium trade, where it is moderately difficult to keep and not suited to beginners.1

Umqothuli wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: It belongs to the genus Dendrochirus.

Iqiniso: Before 2023 it was classed in Dendrochirus, but it is now understood not to be particularly closely related to that genus.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Dendrochirus biocellatus
Iqembu: Izinhlanzi ezinobuthi
Umndeni: Scorpaenidae2
Ukuhleleka: Perciformes
Amazwekazi: ULwandlekazi iPacific, ULwandlekazi i-India, Ulwandle iCoral, Ulwandle lwasePhilippines, Izilwandlekazi
Ingozi ebantwini: 2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Nemapterois biocellatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Dendrochirus biocellatus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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