Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwane / Ama-pit viper

Inombolo 0499 kwezingu-1 402

Jerdon's pit viper

Protobothrops jerdonii

Mayelana negama: The specific name jerdonii honours British herpetologist Thomas C. Jerdon, who collected the type series.1

Kudinga udokotelaKuyivelakancane ukuthi kubulale, kodwa ukulunywa kudinga udokotela.

Ama-pit viper

UkulumaSidla: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

Jerdon's pit viper is a venomous snake that lives in the forests, shrublands and grasslands of the Himalayan region and nearby parts of Asia. It is found in northeastern India, Nepal, northern Myanmar, southwestern China and Vietnam. It hunts rats as an adult and frogs when young.1

Ihlala

Northeastern India, Nepal, northern Myanmar (Burma), southwestern China and Vietnam1

I-Asia

Ekhaya

It prefers forest, shrubland and grassland at altitudes of 1,400 to 2,300 metres (4,600 to 7,500 feet).1

Ubude

99 cm (3.2 ft)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 3.6 km/h (2.2 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

Adults mainly prey on rats. Juveniles eat frogs of the families Ranidae and Rhacophoridae.1

Isithombe sika-Jerdon's pit viper — Jerdon's pit viper. Isithombe: Stickpen. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusibona

Dorsal scales (the scales along its back) are in 21 rows at midbody, rarely 23.1
The snout is a little more than twice the diameter of the eye.1
The top of the head is covered in small, unequal, smooth scales, apart from large scales between the nostrils and above the eyes.1
It has 7 to 8 scales on the upper lip, with the third and fourth beneath the eye.1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

Uma siluma

Gcina umuntu engashukumi futhi ezolile, gcina isitho esilunyiwe sisezingeni lenhliziyo, khipha izindandatho nezinto eziqinile, bese umusa esibhedlela ngokushesha.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengamakati asekhaya angu-2 kusuka ekhaleni kuya emsileniside njengobhanana abangu-6 abalandelanayosingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-100 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Jerdon's pit viper mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Ufudu cishe 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Jerdon's pit viper cishe 3.6 km/h (2.2 mph)

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

Females have slightly more belly scales (ventrals) than males, at 167 to 193 compared with 164 to 188 in males.1

Three subspecies are recognised, and the nominate subspecies is the one described in the main account.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Protobothrops jerdonii
Iqembu: Ama-pit viper
Umndeni: Viperidae2
Ukuhleleka: Squamata
Amazwekazi: I-Asia
Izinsana: It gives birth to live young rather than laying eggs, with a litter of five to eight newborns.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Protobothrops jerdonii (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Protobothrops jerdonii (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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