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Inombolo 1215 kwezingu-1 402

Mottled spinefoot

Siganus fuscescens

Mayelana negama: The specific name fuscescens means "darkened", thought to refer to its dark upper body.1

Kubuhlungu njeUngathintiKubuhlungu, kodwa ngeke kukulimaze kakhulu.

Izinhlanzi ezinobuthi

Ameva anobuthiSidla: Izitshalo

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

The mottled spinefoot is a marine fish that lives in warm coastal waters of the Western Pacific and eastern Indian Oceans. It has venomous spines on its fins, so it is best to leave it alone in the water. It is also an important food fish in many places.1

Ihlala

Eastern Indian Ocean and Western Pacific Ocean, from the Andaman Sea to Fiji and Samoa, north to Japan and south to Australia1

ULwandlekazi iPacific, Ulwandle lwasePhilippines, Ulwandle iCoral, Ulwandle lwaseTimor ne-Arafura

Ekhaya

It lives in shallow coastal waters, usually as deep as 50 m, among algae, sea grass, coral and rocky reefs. It is often found in large estuaries. In Australia its range runs from Busselton in Western Australia around the tropical north coast to the Nadgee River in southern New South Wales.1

Ubude

40 cm (1.3 ft)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 5.5 km/h (3.4 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

Juveniles mainly eat filamentous algae. Adults prefer leafy algae and sea grass.1

Isithombe sika-Mottled spinefoot — Mottled spinefoot. Isithombe: Rick Stuart-Smith / Reef Life Survey. CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusibona

Moderately slender, flattened body1
Overall colour greenish-grey to brown, fading to silvery on the lower body1
Many small light-bluish spots on the flanks1
A slender brown bar along the upper edge of the gill cover1
Adults show a mottled pattern when asleep or threatened1

Ivamise ukudidaniswa ne: It is very similar in appearance to the white-spotted spinefoot (Siganus canaliculatus), and the two are sometimes confused. They often live in the same areas.1

Amandla obuthi

Ameva anobuthi

Ameva abukhali aphethe ubuthi. Ukusinyathela noma ukusibamba kubuhlungu.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

It has venomous spines in its dorsal and pelvic fins. The venom is similar to that of stonefishes. It can cause sharp pain, bleeding and numbness at the puncture site.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

The venom is usually non-lethal.1

Senzani uma sesabile?

When threatened, adults adopt a mottled pattern and may use their venomous spines.1

Uma ameva aso ekugwaza

Soaking the affected area in water of around 45°C could help eliminate or ease the pain.1
Faka inxeba emanzini ashisayo, ashisa ngendlela umuntu angakwazi ukuyibekezelela ngaphandle kokusha (yihlole ngesandla sakho), imizuzu engama-30 kuya kwengama-90. Thola usizo lwezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi kuma-stonefish nama-stingray.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma ameva aso ekugwaza: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania ULwandlekazi iPacific Ulwandle iCoral Ulwandle lwasePhilippines Ulwandle lwaseTimor ne-Arafura

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengobhanana abangu-2 abalandelanayoside njengezitini zamathoyizi ezingu-12 ezilandelanayosingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu lokubhukuda (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-33

Mottled spinefoot mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu obhukudayo cishe 3 km/h (1.9 mph)

Mottled spinefoot cishe 5.5 km/h (3.4 mph)

Umbhukudi wama-Olympics cishe 8 km/h (5 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

Fish of this species form schools. Larvae gather in groups of about 200, and may hold as many as 5,000.1

Juveniles are often dried and sold in large quantities, while adults are sold fresh.1

Fish more than two years old may spawn more than once in a season.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Siganus fuscescens
Iqembu: Izinhlanzi ezinobuthi
Umndeni: Siganidae2
Ukuhleleka: Acanthuriformes
Amazwekazi: ULwandlekazi iPacific, Ulwandle lwasePhilippines, Ulwandle iCoral, Ulwandle lwaseTimor ne-Arafura, Izilwandlekazi
Izinsana: Each female lays around 300,000 eggs in a single spawning. Spawning happens near the edge of the reef on the 4th or 5th day of a new moon.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Siganus fuscescens (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Siganus fuscescens (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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