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Ikhathuni ka-Red-backed poison frog
Inombolo 1321 kwezingu-1 402

Red-backed poison frog

Ranitomeya reticulata
Mayelana negama: It is named for the metallic red-orange colour of its back.1
Kubuhlungu njeUngathintiKubuhlungu, kodwa ngeke kukulimaze kakhulu.
Amaxoxo anoshevu, amaxoxo e-toad nama-newt Ushevu esikhumbeni sasoSidla: IzinambuzaneSinoshevu, asinabo ubuthi bokuluma noma bokuhlaba
Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

The red-backed poison frog is a tiny frog that lives high in the Amazon rainforest of Peru and Ecuador. It is moderately poisonous, and its skin poison can cause serious injury to people. Its bright red back warns predators to stay away.1

Sinoshevu noma sinobuthi? Izilwane ezinobuthi zijova ubuthi ngokuluma noma ngokuhlaba. Izilwane ezinoshevu ziyingozi uma uzithinta noma uzidla. Lesi sinoshevu.
Ihlala
Amazon rainforest in Peru and Ecuador1
INingizimu Melika
Ekhaya
It lives in primary and secondary rainforests, usually between 150 and 340 metres above sea level. It spends much of its time in trees, and it lives in groups of five or six.1
Ubude
1.3 cm kuya ku-1.7 cm (0.5 in kuya ku-0.7 in)1
Ijubane eliphezulu
cishe 3.3 km/h (2.1 mph)
Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje
Sidlani?
It feeds on insects. It is thought to take its poison from the ants, mites and beetles it lives on, which it stores in its body.1
Ngempela!Isithombe sika-Red-backed poison frog
Red-backed poison frog. Isithombe: Seig. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

  • Metallic red or red-brown back and head, sometimes with black spots1
  • Grey or blue-gray legs, sides and belly with a black net-like pattern1
  • Very small, about 1.3 to 1.7 cm in body length1
  • Slim build that lets it squeeze into tiny hiding places1

Amandla oshevu

Ushevu esikhumbeni saso

Isikhumba saso sinoshevu. Kuyingozi ukusithinta, ukusikhotha noma ukusidla.

Ushevu waso wenzani?

This frog is poisonous, not venomous, so it does not bite or sting. Its poison is stored in skin glands just beneath the outer layer of skin. It seeps through open wounds, body openings and pores. The poison can cause serious injury to humans and death in animals such as chickens.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

The poison is moderately toxic and can cause serious injury to humans.1

Senzani uma sesabile?

When it is threatened, it shows its bright warning colours, climbs trees to escape, or uses its poison if it cannot get away.1

Uma umuntu esithintile noma esidlile

  • Uma umuntu esithintile: geza izandla kahle futhi ungathinti amehlo noma umlomo. Uma ingane noma isilwane sasekhaya sisikhothile noma sisidlile: shayela isikhungo soshevu noma inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

  • Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
  • Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
  • Uma usithintile noma usidlile: ungahlikihli amehlo noma umlomo wakho, geza izandla zakho futhi uthole usizo lwezokwelapha.

Asikuzingeli wena. Ushevu waso ukhona nje ukuze kungabikho okusidlayo. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Red-backed poison frog ubude obucishe bube ngu-1.7 cm (0.7 in)Uhlamvu lwerayisi cishe 7 mm (0.3 in)Uhlamvu lwemali lwe-euro elilodwa cishe 2.3 cm (0.9 in)
sifushane kunomunwe wakho omncanesingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-110 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Red-backed poison frog mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

1

Males stick the tadpoles to their backs using a water-soluble mucus, then carry them into the canopy.1

2

Males place the tadpoles in tiny pools that collect in the centre of bromeliad plants. The mother then feeds them infertile eggs laid in the water.1

3

Once they become froglets, the young are led to an existing group, where all members accept them, though only their parents care for them.1

4

It is the second most poisonous frog in its genus Ranitomeya, after R. variabilis.1

5

Breeding gatherings take place at the end of the wet season, so the eggs are laid at the start of the next wet season, when the young have a steady supply of water.1

6

Deforestation for charcoal and the capture of frogs for the international pet trade are the main threats to it.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi
Ranitomeya reticulata
Iqembu
Amaxoxo anoshevu, amaxoxo e-toad nama-newt
Umndeni
Dendrobatidae2
Ukuhleleka
Anura
Amazwekazi
INingizimu Melika
Izinsana
Females lay eggs on the ground, and after the eggs hatch, males carry the tadpoles up into the canopy.1
Simo saso endle
Least Concern1
Ingozi ebantwini
2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

  1. Red-backed poison frog (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Ranitomeya reticulata (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
  3. Venom Wiki: izinga lengozi, usayizi ojwayelekile nesiqagela sejubane kungokwethu. Bona ukuthi sikubala kanjani: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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Okunye okuvela eqenjini elifanayo: Amaxoxo anoshevu, amaxoxo e-toad nama-newt

Futhi ihlala: INingizimu Melika

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