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Inombolo 0746 kwezingu-1 402

Red-headed mouse spider

Missulena occatoria

Kudinga udokotelaKuyivelakancane ukuthi kubulale, kodwa ukulunywa kudinga udokotela.

Ama-tarantula nama-funnel-web

UkulumaSidla: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

The red-headed mouse spider is a burrowing spider found across mainland Australia. It lives in open forest and desert shrubland, and the male has a bright red head. It is a venomous spider that people meet in the wild, so it helps to know what it looks like.1

Ihlala

Mainland Australia, mainly west of the Great Dividing Range1

I-Australia ne-Oceania

Ekhaya

Open forest to desert shrubland. The spider digs its own burrow in the ground.1

Ubude

1.5 cm kuya ku-3.5 cm (0.6 in kuya ku-1.4 in)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 1.2 km/h (0.75 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Isithombe sika-Red-headed mouse spider — Red-headed mouse spider. Isithombe: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

Females are about 35 mm long, stout and short-legged, and mostly dark brown to black. Their jaws are sometimes red-tinged.1
Males are about 15 mm long, with longer, thinner legs. The head and jaws are bright red.1
The male's abdomen (rear body) is gunmetal blue to black.1

Ivamise ukudidaniswa ne: It is often confused with M. insignis. Experts cannot reliably tell the two apart from the original description of the species.1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

The venom may be very toxic. Most recorded bites caused only minor effects.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

Few cases of serious envenomation have been recorded, so serious harm is uncommon. However, the venom may be very toxic.1

Izindaba ezinhle: odokotela banomuthi (i-antivenom) noma indlela yokwelapha lokhu.1

Uma siluma

Australian funnel-web spider antivenom has proved effective as a treatment for bites from this spider.1
Geza inxeba lokulunywa bese ulipholisa. Thola usizo lwezokwelapha uma ubuhlungu bunamandla noma umuntu ezizwa engaphilile.
E-Australia, noma yikuphi ukulunywa isicabucabu esikhulu esimnyama kuphathe njengokulunywa yi-funnel-web: Ukubopha ngokucindezela nokuvimba ukunyakaza (pressure immobilisation): bopha ibhandeshi elinwebekayo eliqinile phezu kwenxeba bese ukhuphuka nesitho sonke, usiqinise nge-splint, futhi ugcine umuntu engashukumi nhlobo kuze kufike usizo.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side cishe njengesibophi sephephasingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-300 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Red-headed mouse spider mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Ufudu cishe 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Red-headed mouse spider cishe 1.2 km/h (0.75 mph)

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

Its spiderlings can travel by wind, a method called ballooning. Mygalomorph spiders normally disperse by walking, so this is unusual for them.1

The spider digs a burrow up to 55 cm deep, with two trapdoors.1

Males have a bright red head and jaws, which sets them apart from the darker females.1

It is the most widely distributed Missulena species, found throughout mainland Australia.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Missulena occatoria
Iqembu: Ama-tarantula nama-funnel-web
Umndeni: Actinopodidae2
Ukuhleleka: Araneae
Amazwekazi: I-Australia ne-Oceania
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Missulena occatoria (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Missulena occatoria (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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