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Ikhathuni ka-Rough-scaled death adder
Inombolo 0177 kwezingu-1 402

Rough-scaled death adder

Acanthophis rugosus
KungabulalaKungakubulala uma ungelashwa. Uma sikuluma, thola usizo ngokushesha.
Izinyoka zase-Australia UkulumaSidla: Inyama
Ingozi ebantwini: Kuyingozi kakhuluSingabulala umuntu ongatholi kwelashwa.

The rough-scaled death adder is a venomous snake from the Elapidae family. It lives in northern Australia, especially Arnhem Land. It is a ground hunter that waits in grass for its prey.1

Ihlala
Northern Australia, particularly Arnhem Land1
I-Australia ne-Oceania
Ekhaya
It is native to deserts in northern Australia, particularly Arnhem Land.1
Ubude
60 cm (2 ft)3
usayizi ojwayelekile womuntu omdala wesilwane
Ijubane eliphezulu
cishe 6.2 km/h (3.9 mph)
Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje
Sidlani?
It is a generalist that eats small mammals, birds, lizards and frogs. It is a ground hunter and can wait for days in grass for food. Smaller snakes tend to eat more lizards and frogs, while larger ones eat more mammals.1
Ngempela!Isithombe sika-Rough-scaled death adder
Rough-scaled death adder. Isithombe: dhfischer. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

  • Slender to stout body, either one plain colour or patterned with crossbands1
  • Scales in 19 to 23 rows around the middle of the body, which may be smooth or keeled (have a central ridge)1
  • Angular head with raised scales above the eyes1
  • Small eyes with vertically elliptical (up-and-down oval) pupils1
  • Slender tail that is clearly distinct from the body, ending in a flattened spiny tip that may be black or yellow, contrasting with the body colour1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kuyingozi kakhuluSingabulala umuntu ongatholi kwelashwa.

Uma siluma

  • Ukubopha ngokucindezela nokuvimba ukunyakaza (pressure immobilisation): bopha ibhandeshi elinwebekayo eliqinile phezu kwenxeba bese ukhuphuka nesitho sonke, usiqinise nge-splint, futhi ugcine umuntu engashukumi nhlobo kuze kufike usizo.
  • Ungaligezi inxeba lokulunywa: izibhedlela zingahlola ubuthi obusele esikhumbeni ukuze zikhethe i-antivenom efanele.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

  • Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
  • Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
  • Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Rough-scaled death adder ubude obucishe bube ngu-60 cm (2 ft)Ikati lasekhaya cishe 50 cm (1.6 ft)Inja cishe 1 m (3.3 ft)
side njengobhanana abangu-3 abalandelanayosingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-58 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Rough-scaled death adder mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

1

It waits for days and days in grass for its food, as ground hunters do.1

2

Its tail is very distinct from its body and ends in a flattened spiny tip.1

3

Its tail tip may be black or yellow, which contrasts with the colour of its body.1

4

Smaller individuals tend to eat more lizards and frogs, while larger individuals eat more mammals.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi
Acanthophis rugosus
Iqembu
Izinyoka zase-Australia
Umndeni
Elapidae2
Ukuhleleka
Squamata
Amazwekazi
I-Australia ne-Oceania
Ingozi ebantwini
4 / 5: Kuyingozi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

  1. Rough-scaled death adder (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Acanthophis rugosus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
  3. Venom Wiki: izinga lengozi, usayizi ojwayelekile nesiqagela sejubane kungokwethu. Bona ukuthi sikubala kanjani: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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Okunye okuvela eqenjini elifanayo: Izinyoka zase-Australia

Futhi ihlala: I-Australia ne-Oceania

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