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Inombolo 0187 kwezingu-1 402

Rough-scaled snake

Tropidechis carinatus

Mayelana negama: The name comes from its mid-body scales, which are raised into ridges called keels and have a rough texture.1

KungabulalaKungakubulala uma ungelashwa. Uma sikuluma, thola usizo ngokushesha.

Izinyoka zase-Australia

UkulumaSidla: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Kuyingozi kakhuluSingabulala umuntu ongatholi kwelashwa.

The rough-scaled snake is a brown or olive Australian snake with a bad temper. It is highly venomous, so it is one to keep well away from. It lives in rainforests and wet forests along the east coast, from mid-eastern New South Wales to the far north of Queensland.1

Ihlala

Eastern Australia, from mid-eastern New South Wales to the tip of far-north Queensland1

I-Australia ne-Oceania

Ekhaya

It lives in rainforests, moist open forests and waterways. It is active both day and night, and it can climb trees to hunt.1

Ubude

70 cm (2.3 ft)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 6.6 km/h (4.1 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

It eats small vertebrates, including frogs, lizards, small mammals and birds. It mostly hunts at ground level but can climb trees to catch prey.1

Isithombe sika-Rough-scaled snake — Rough-scaled snake. Isithombe: Donald Fischer. CC BY-SA 1.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusibona

Brown to olive in colour, with narrow, irregular cross-bands or blotches of darker brown1
Belly is greenish-grey or olive-cream, often with darker blotches1
Mid-body scales have raised keels, which give a rough, ridged look1
Grows to around 70 cm in length1

Ivamise ukudidaniswa ne: Its colouring and raised scales can cause confusion with the keelback snake, which is not venomous.1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

Its venom is a fast-acting, powerful neurotoxin, which attacks the nerves. It contains both post-synaptic and pre-synaptic neurotoxins, which affect nerve signals in different ways. It also contains potent coagulants, which affect blood clotting, and myotoxins, which damage muscle.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kuyingozi kakhuluSingabulala umuntu ongatholi kwelashwa.

It is highly venomous. It will readily bite if attacked or handled, and several people have died from bites by this species.1

Senzani uma sesabile?

It will strike rapidly when it feels threatened, and it bites readily if attacked or handled.1

Uma siluma

Ukubopha ngokucindezela nokuvimba ukunyakaza (pressure immobilisation): bopha ibhandeshi elinwebekayo eliqinile phezu kwenxeba bese ukhuphuka nesitho sonke, usiqinise nge-splint, futhi ugcine umuntu engashukumi nhlobo kuze kufike usizo.
Ungaligezi inxeba lokulunywa: izibhedlela zingahlola ubuthi obusele esikhumbeni ukuze zikhethe i-antivenom efanele.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengobhanana abangu-4 abalandelanayosingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-55 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Rough-scaled snake mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

Rough-scaled snake cishe 6.6 km/h (4.1 mph)

Ingane egibele ibhayisikili cishe 12 km/h (7.5 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

It can climb trees to pursue prey, not just move along the ground.1

It is active both day and night, which means it can be met at any time.1

Its colouring and scales look similar to the non-venomous keelback snake, which can lead to confusion.1

Its closest relative is the tiger snake, according to a 2016 genetic analysis.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Tropidechis carinatus
Iqembu: Izinyoka zase-Australia
Umndeni: Elapidae2
Ukuhleleka: Squamata
Amazwekazi: I-Australia ne-Oceania
Ingozi ebantwini: 4 / 5: Kuyingozi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Rough-scaled snake (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Tropidechis carinatus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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