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Smooth-scaled death adder

Acanthophis laevis

KungabulalaKungakubulala uma ungelashwa. Uma sikuluma, thola usizo ngokushesha.

Izinyoka zase-Australia

UkulumaSidla: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Kuyingozi kakhuluSingabulala umuntu ongatholi kwelashwa.

The smooth-scaled death adder is a venomous snake found in Southeast Asia and Oceania, including Papua New Guinea and parts of Indonesia. Despite its name, it is not a viper like most snakes called adders. It lies in wait for fast-moving prey such as birds and small mammals.1

Ihlala

Indonesia and Papua New Guinea, including New Guinea and islands of Eastern Indonesia and Maluku1

I-Australia ne-Oceania

Ubude

50 cm (1.6 ft)3

usayizi ojwayelekile womuntu omdala wesilwane

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 6.1 km/h (3.8 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

It is an ambush predator that lies in wait to catch fast-moving prey such as birds, small mammals, reptiles and amphibians.1

Isithombe sika-Smooth-scaled death adder — Smooth-scaled death adder. Isithombe: Petra Karstedt. CC BY-SA 2.0 de, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusibona

Despite the name 'adder', it is an elapid, a member of the cobra family, not a viper1
Venomous snake whose family also includes coral snakes, mambas and sea snakes1
Females grow larger than males1

Ivamise ukudidaniswa ne: Most snakes commonly called 'adders' are vipers in the family Viperidae. This species belongs to Elapidae, the family of cobras, coral snakes, mambas and sea snakes, so the name alone does not show what kind of snake it is.1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kuyingozi kakhuluSingabulala umuntu ongatholi kwelashwa.

Uma siluma

Ukubopha ngokucindezela nokuvimba ukunyakaza (pressure immobilisation): bopha ibhandeshi elinwebekayo eliqinile phezu kwenxeba bese ukhuphuka nesitho sonke, usiqinise nge-splint, futhi ugcine umuntu engashukumi nhlobo kuze kufike usizo.
Ungaligezi inxeba lokulunywa: izibhedlela zingahlola ubuthi obusele esikhumbeni ukuze zikhethe i-antivenom efanele.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengobhanana abangu-3 abalandelanayoside njengezitini zamathoyizi ezingu-16 ezilandelanayosingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-59 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Smooth-scaled death adder mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

Smooth-scaled death adder cishe 6.1 km/h (3.8 mph)

Ingane egibele ibhayisikili cishe 12 km/h (7.5 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

Its name is 'adder', yet it is an elapid, the same family as cobras and mambas.1

It hunts by ambush, waiting for prey to come close instead of chasing it.1

Umqothuli wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: Because it is called an adder, it must be a viper.

Iqiniso: The smooth-scaled death adder is an elapid, the cobra family, not a viper, even though most snakes called adders are vipers.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Acanthophis laevis
Iqembu: Izinyoka zase-Australia
Umndeni: Elapidae2
Ukuhleleka: Squamata
Amazwekazi: I-Australia ne-Oceania
Izinsana: It is ovoviviparous, meaning the eggs hatch inside the mother and she gives birth to live young.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 4 / 5: Kuyingozi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Smooth-scaled death adder (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Acanthophis laevis (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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