Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwane / Ama-pit viper

Inombolo 0467 kwezingu-1 402

Stejneger's pit viper

Trimeresurus stejnegeri

Mayelana negama: It is named after Leonhard Stejneger, a Norwegian-born American herpetologist (a scientist who studies reptiles and amphibians) who worked at the Smithsonian Institution for over 60 years.1

Kudinga udokotelaKuyivelakancane ukuthi kubulale, kodwa ukulunywa kudinga udokotela.

Ama-pit viper

UkulumaSidla: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

Stejneger's pit viper is a venomous snake found across much of Asia, from India and Nepal to southern China and Taiwan. It lives mainly in forests, where its bright green colour helps it blend in with the leaves. Its bite is very painful and destroys the flesh around the wound, so it is one to know about.1

Ihlala

India, Nepal, Myanmar, Laos, southern China, Vietnam and Taiwan1

I-Asia

Ekhaya

Its preferred habitat is forest, from sea level up to 2,000 m (6,600 ft) above sea level.1

Ubude

75 cm (2.5 ft)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 3.5 km/h (2.2 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

It eats small rodents, birds, frogs and lizards.1

Isithombe sika-Stejneger's pit viper — Stejneger's pit viper. Isithombe: Evan Pickett. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusibona

Bright to dark green on the upper body1
Pale green to whitish on the underside1
A stripe along each side, orange or brown below and white above in males; females have a bicoloured or white-only stripe1
Yellow-coloured individuals have been reported1

Ivamise ukudidaniswa ne: In India it is often confused with the snake Ahaetulla oxyrhyncha.1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

It has a potent hemotoxin, a venom that damages blood and body tissue. The bite usually feels extremely painful, like being branded with a hot iron, and the pain can last about 24 hours. Within a few minutes the flesh around the bite dies and turns black, and the wound swells quickly.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

The bite causes severe pain and tissue death around the wound. The amount of tissue damaged depends on how much venom is injected and how deep the bite is.1

Uma siluma

Gcina umuntu engashukumi futhi ezolile, gcina isitho esilunyiwe sisezingeni lenhliziyo, khipha izindandatho nezinto eziqinile, bese umusa esibhedlela ngokushesha.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengobhanana abangu-4 abalandelanayosingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-100 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Stejneger's pit viper mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Ufudu cishe 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Stejneger's pit viper cishe 3.5 km/h (2.2 mph)

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

The bite can cause tissue death within minutes, with the damaged skin and muscle turning black.1

It is known by many common names, including bamboo viper, Chinese tree viper and red tail snake.1

It can be found at altitudes from sea level to 2,000 m.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Trimeresurus stejnegeri
Iqembu: Ama-pit viper
Umndeni: Viperidae2
Ukuhleleka: Squamata
Amazwekazi: I-Asia
Izinsana: It is viviparous, meaning it gives birth to live young rather than laying eggs.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Trimeresurus stejnegeri (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Trimeresurus stejnegeri (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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