Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwane / Ama-pit viper

Inombolo 0464 kwezingu-1 402

Strauch's pit viper

Gloydius strauchi

Mayelana negama: The species name, strauchi, honours the Russian herpetologist (reptile and amphibian scientist) Alexander Strauch.1

Kudinga udokotelaKuyivelakancane ukuthi kubulale, kodwa ukulunywa kudinga udokotela.

Ama-pit viper

Ukuluma

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

Strauch's pit viper is a small venomous snake that lives high on the Tibetan Plateau in western China. It is one of the highest-living pit vipers known, and some individuals are found above the tree line.1

Ihlala

Western China, on the Tibetan Plateau, in Qinghai (Tsinghai) and western Sichuan provinces1

I-Asia

Ekhaya

It lives on the high Tibetan Plateau, at heights from 2,886 to 4,267 metres. Some snakes live even above the tree line, where few other snakes can survive.1

Ubude

55 cm (1.8 ft)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 3.3 km/h (2.1 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Indlela yokusibona

A small snake, probably not much longer than 50 cm in total length.1
A greenish brown, yellowish brown or nut brown base colour, with four long stripes that are sometimes broken up or form a zigzag or spotted pattern.1
Young snakes show the stripes clearly, while older ones are dark or even uniformly black.1
A dark stripe runs behind the eye, bordered below by pale scales.1

Ivamise ukudidaniswa ne: It is distinguished from G. monticola, a related pit viper, by its higher midbody dorsal scale count (the number of scale rows along the middle of the back).1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

Uma siluma

Gcina umuntu engashukumi futhi ezolile, gcina isitho esilunyiwe sisezingeni lenhliziyo, khipha izindandatho nezinto eziqinile, bese umusa esibhedlela ngokushesha.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengobhanana abangu-3 abalandelanayoside njengezitini zamathoyizi ezingu-17 ezilandelanayosingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-110 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Strauch's pit viper mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Ufudu cishe 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Strauch's pit viper cishe 3.3 km/h (2.1 mph)

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

Strauch's pit viper shares the altitude record for pit vipers with Crotalus triseriatus of Mexico. Both have been found at over 4,000 metres (13,000 feet).1

A 2019 study by Kai Wang and colleagues re-examined populations of this snake. It described the eastern Tibetan populations as a new species.1

Its known range runs from about 2,886 metres to 4,267 metres above sea level.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Gloydius strauchi
Iqembu: Ama-pit viper
Umndeni: Viperidae2
Ukuhleleka: Squamata
Amazwekazi: I-Asia
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Gloydius strauchi (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Gloydius strauchi (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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