Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwane / Ama-pit viper

Inombolo 0474 kwezingu-1 402

Sumatran pit viper

Trimeresurus sumatranus

Mayelana negama: The name "Sumatran" points to Sumatra, the Indonesian island where the species was first recorded.1

Kudinga udokotelaKuyivelakancane ukuthi kubulale, kodwa ukulunywa kudinga udokotela.

Ama-pit viper

UkulumaSidla: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

The Sumatran pit viper is a large, heavy-bodied snake that lives in tropical forests in southern Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia. It spends its life in trees, with a tail that can grip branches. It is dangerous because it can inject a large amount of venom.1

Ihlala

Southern Thailand, Peninsular and Borneo Malaysia, and Indonesia (Sumatra, Borneo, Bangka, Billiton, Nias and Simalur)1

I-Asia

Ekhaya

It lives in tropical forests and is arboreal, meaning it lives mostly in trees. In Borneo it is found in lowland forests below 800 metres (2,600 feet).1

Ubude

1.6 m (5.2 ft)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 3.8 km/h (2.4 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

It eats small mammals, birds and tree frogs that live in the trees. It hunts by climbing onto low branches at night.1

Isithombe sika-Sumatran pit viper — Sumatran pit viper. Isithombe: Natuurkundige commissie in Nederlandsch-Indië. Draughtsman: Hermann Schlegel. Engraver: Jean Matthieu Kierdorff (Paris, 1803 - 1882). Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusibona

Pale to neon-green body, with some black vertical markings1
Red-tipped tail1
A white or yellow stripe along each side of the body1
Rough-looking scales, because they are keeled (they have a raised ridge)1
Older snakes may have black crossbands on the body1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

Because it is a large snake with large fangs, it can inject a large amount of venom. Fatal bites have been reported.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

Deaths from its bite have been reported. It should be treated as extremely dangerous.1

Uma siluma

Gcina umuntu engashukumi futhi ezolile, gcina isitho esilunyiwe sisezingeni lenhliziyo, khipha izindandatho nezinto eziqinile, bese umusa esibhedlela ngokushesha.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengamakati asekhaya angu-3 kusuka ekhaleni kuya emsileniside njengobhanana abangu-9 abalandelanayosingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-95 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Sumatran pit viper mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Ufudu cishe 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Sumatran pit viper cishe 3.8 km/h (2.4 mph)

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

Its fangs can be more than 10 mm (3/8 in) long, which is why it can inject so much venom.1

Its tail is prehensile, meaning it can grip branches like a fifth limb.1

It is nocturnal, so it hunts mainly at night.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Trimeresurus sumatranus
Iqembu: Ama-pit viper
Umndeni: Viperidae2
Ukuhleleka: Squamata
Amazwekazi: I-Asia
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Trimeresurus sumatranus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Trimeresurus sumatranus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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