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Ikhathuni ka-Wallace's giant bee
Inombolo 0949 kwezingu-1 402

Wallace's giant bee

Megachile pluto
Mayelana negama: Named after Alfred Russel Wallace, who first collected it in 1858. Its other name, raja ofu, means 'king of the bees'.1
AkunangoziAkunangozi ebantwini. Akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho.
Izinyosi, imivi nama-hornet Ukuhlaba
Ingozi ebantwini: KuncaneNjengokuhlatshwa yinyosi noma ngaphansi. Cishe akunangozi ebantwini.

Wallace's giant bee is a large black resin bee that lives on a few islands in Indonesia. It is the largest known living bee species, with a female wingspan of 63.5 mm. It was thought to be extinct until it was found again in 1981, and it is rarely seen.1

Ihlala
Bacan, Halmahera and Tidore islands in the North Moluccas, Indonesia1
I-Asia
Ekhaya
It is thought to live only in primary lowland forests. Its communal nests are built inside active nests of the tree-dwelling termite Microcerotermes amboinensis. Oil palm plantations now cover much of its former habitat.1
Ubude
2.3 cm kuya ku-3.8 cm (0.9 in kuya ku-1.5 in)1
Ijubane eliphezulu
cishe 38 km/h (24 mph)
Ukundiza, isiqagela nje
Ngempela!Isithombe sika-Wallace's giant bee
Wallace's giant bee. Isithombe: Naturalis Biodiversity Center. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

  • A black resin bee with large, well-developed jaws1
  • A notable white band on the abdomen1
  • Females can be about 38 mm long, roughly as long as an adult's thumb1
  • Males are much smaller, about 23 mm long, and do not have large jaws1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuhlaba

Ubuthi buphuma ngodosi.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KuncaneNjengokuhlatshwa yinyosi noma ngaphansi. Cishe akunangozi ebantwini.

Uma sihlaba

  • Khipha udosi lwenyosi ngokulukhuhla bese upholisa indawo.
  • Uma umuntu ephefumula kanzima, ebuso noma emphinjeni kuvuvukala, noma ezizwa ezoquleka, lesi yisimo esiphuthumayo se-allergy: shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo futhi usebenzise ipeni lakhe le-adrenaline uma enalo.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

  • Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
  • Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
  • Uma sikuhlaba: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-AfrikaI-AsiaI-YurophuINyakatho MelikaINingizimu MelikaI-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Wallace's giant bee ubude obucishe bube ngu-3.8 cm (1.5 in)Isibophi sephepha cishe 3 cm (1.2 in)Iselula ehlakaniphile cishe 15 cm (5.9 in)
side cishe njengesibophi sephephasingandiza siwele inkundla yebhola yonke ngemizuzwana engu-9.9

Wallace's giant bee mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

1

It is the largest known living bee species, with a female wingspan of 63.5 mm (2.5 in).1

2

It was believed to be extinct until several specimens were discovered in 1981.1

3

The female uses her large jaws to carry large balls of tree resin, which she gathers to build compartments inside the termite nest.1

4

A female was filmed and photographed in 2019 after she was found building her nest in a termite colony on Halmahera. She was then released.1

5

Two specimens collected in Indonesia in 2018 were sold on eBay, which highlighted how little legal protection the species has.1

6

The species is one of the 25 'most wanted' lost species in Global Wildlife Conservation's 'Search for Lost Species' initiative.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi
Megachile pluto
Iqembu
Izinyosi, imivi nama-hornet
Umndeni
Megachilidae2
Ukuhleleka
Hymenoptera
Amazwekazi
I-Asia
Simo saso endle
Vulnerable (IUCN)1
Ingozi ebantwini
1 / 5: Kuncane3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

  1. Megachile pluto (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Megachile pluto (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
  3. Venom Wiki: izinga lengozi, usayizi ojwayelekile nesiqagela sejubane kungokwethu. Bona ukuthi sikubala kanjani: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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