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Ottoman viper kartun
Nɔma 0305 wɔ 1 402 mu

Ottoman viper

Montivipera xanthina
Ɛtumi kumƐtumi kum wo sɛ wɔanhwɛ wo yareɛ a. Sɛ ɛka wo a, hwehwɛ mmoa ntɛm.
Viper ne adder KaƆdi: Nam
Asiane ma nnipa: Asiane kɛseɛ womƐtumi kum onipa a wɔnhwɛ no yareɛ.

The Ottoman viper is a venomous viper, which means it injects venom when it bites. It lives in northeastern Greece, European Turkey, western Anatolia and some Greek and Turkish islands in the Aegean Sea. Its venom is potent, and it has caused deaths in adults, so it is important to know what it looks like.1

Ɔte
Northeastern Greece, European Turkey, western Anatolia and several Aegean islands, including Kos, Samos, Chios and Lesbos1
Yuropu, Asia
Fie
It lives in humid areas and prefers rocky places with plenty of vegetation.1
Tenten
70 cm kɔsi 1,3 m (2,3 ft kɔsi 4,3 ft)1
Ntɛm a ɛsen biara
bɛyɛ 3,6 km/h (2,2 mph)
Asaase so, susuo kɛkɛ
Ɛdi deɛn?
It mainly eats rodents, other small mammals and native birds. It may also prey on lizards.1
Ampa!Ottoman viper mfonini
Ottoman viper. Mfonini: Benny Trapp. CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Sɛdeɛ wobɛhunu no

  • Usually grey or white on its back, with a black zig-zag stripe running along it1
  • Black (melanistic) individuals exist1
  • Its back scales are keeled, meaning each has a raised ridge down the middle1
  • Usually 70 to 95 cm long from head to tip of tail1

Bɔre ahoɔden

Ka

Bɔre fi ne se mu ba bere a ɔka.

Ne bɔre yɛ dɛn?

Its venom is mainly cytotoxic, which damages cells, and haemotoxic, which damages blood. It injects only small amounts in a bite, but the venom is highly potent. Severe envenomation is more likely if venom is injected directly into a vein.1

Ne asiane ma nnipa te sɛn?

Asiane ma nnipa: Asiane kɛseɛ womƐtumi kum onipa a wɔnhwɛ no yareɛ.

The venom has caused deaths in adult humans. Young children and older people are at greater risk of severe envenomation.1

Sɛ ɛka a

  • Ma onipa no ntena dinn na ne bo nnwo, ma nsa anaa nan a ɛkaa no no nna pɛpɛɛpɛ ne ne koma (ɛnkɔ soro, ɛnsiane fam), yi kawa ne nneɛma a ɛkyere no den, na kɔ ayaresabea ntɛm.

Di kan frɛ wo ahohiahia nɔma (112, 000, 911). Yei yɛ mmoa a ɛdi kan ho akwankyerɛ, ɛnyɛ dɔkota afotuo. Mmoa a ɛdi kan ho nsɛm titiriw

Hwɛ wo ho so

  • Mfa wo nsa nka wiram aboa biara, nkyere no na mfa no nni agorɔ, sɛ ɔyɛ ketewa mpo, na sɛ ɛte sɛ ɔrededa anaa wawu mpo a.
  • Ma no kwan. Sɛ wohyia baako a, ma wo bo nnwo, san w'akyi brɛoo na ma ɔnkɔ ne kwan.
  • Sɛ baako ka wo a: ma wo bo nnwo, tena dinn, frɛ wo ahohiahia nɔma (112, 000, 911) anaa kɔ ayaresabea ntɛm. Kae sɛdeɛ na ɛte, mfonini bɛboa.

Ɛnhwehwɛ wo sɛ ɛbɛpira wo. Ɛde ne bɔre kyere aduane anaa ɛbɔ ne ho ban, na ɛpɛ sɛ ɛhinta sene biribiara. Nsɛm pii fa ahobammɔ ho

Wiase mu baabi bɛn?

AbibiremAsiaYuropuAmerika AtifiAmerika AnaafoɔAustralia ne Oceania

Ne kɛseɛ te sɛn?

Ne tenten te sɛn?

Ottoman viper ne tenten bɛyɛ 1,3 m (4,3 ft)Ɔkraman bɛyɛ 1 m (3,3 ft)Ɔpanin bɛyɛ 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
ne tenten te sɛ fie agyinamoa 2,5 a wɔde hwene ne dua to ntoatoasoɔ mune tenten te sɛ kwadu 7 a wɔde to ntoatoasoɔ muɛbɛtumi atu mita 100 wɔ anibu 100 mu (onipa a ɔwɔ ntɛm sen biara hia 9.6)

Ottoman viper kɛseɛ te sɛn sɛ wode toto WO ho a?

Akontabuo kɛkɛ wɔ wo browser mu. Wɔnkora hwee, na wɔmfa hwee nkɔ baabiara.

Ne ntɛm te sɛn?

ɛho hia sɛ wohunu

Nsɛm

1

Lab studies found that the venom of an adult male of 70 kg would have an estimated lethal dose of 40 to 50 mg.1

2

The largest recorded individuals, up to 130 cm long, come from certain Greek islands in the Aegean Sea.1

3

In one study of 4,446 snakes, the average venom yield was 10 mg (dry weight), and the largest yield was 18 mg.1

4

Although it is rated Least Concern by the IUCN, it is strictly protected under Appendix II of the Berne Convention.1

Ma bɔre ho animdefoɔ

Nyansahu din
Montivipera xanthina
Kuo
Viper ne adder
Abusua
Viperidae2
Nhyehyɛeɛ (Order)
Squamata
Asaase akɛseɛ
Yuropu, Asia
Sɛdeɛ ɔte wɔ kwaem
Least concern (IUCN Red List)1
Asiane ma nnipa
4 / 5: Asiane kɛseɛ wom3

Baabi a nsɛm no fi

  1. Montivipera xanthina (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Montivipera xanthina (iNaturalist): din ne nkyekyɛmu.
  3. Venom Wiki: asiane gyinabea, kɛseɛ a ɛtaa yɛ ne ntɛm susuo no yɛ yɛn ankasa deɛ. Hwɛ sɛdeɛ yɛbu no: Sɛdeɛ yɛkyerɛ asiane gyinabea.

Nsɛm biara a ɛwɔ kratafa yi so wɔ nɔma a ɛkyerɛ ne fibea. Sɛ yɛfom biribi a, kafra, yɛyɛ mmoa ho akɔnnɔfoɔ, ɛnyɛ nyansahu nwoma. Ka kyerɛ yɛn wɔ [email protected] na yɛbɛsiesie.

Ɔkɔm de akekantwerɛ no! Onipa baako na ɔyɛ Venom Wiki: ɛyɛ kwa, dawurubɔ nni so na biribiara nni so a ɛdi w'akyi. Akyɛdeɛ ketewa bi boa ma ɛkɔ so tena internet so.Ma akekantwere no aduane

Pii fi kuo korɔ no mu: Viper ne adder

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Ɔte nso wɔ: Yuropu

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Ma akekantwere no aduaneakyɛdeɛ kuruwa, ɛma ɛyɛ kwa