Venom Wiki
Natal Golfodulcean poison frog
No. 1310 e 1 402

Golfodulcean poison frog

Phyllobates vittatus
No muusi tunWota a meemNo muusi, kono gaañataa ma no feewi.
Paaɓe tooke, krapooji e tritonuuji Tooke nder nguru mumNo ñaama: ƁuuɓuuliTookeejo ɓanndu, wanaa naatnoowo tooke
Musiiba e yimɓe: MuusɗoNo waawi muusugol sanne, kono ko ɓadii kala tuma ɗum wonataa musiiba mawɗo.

The Golfodulcean poison frog is a small, brightly marked frog that lives only in Costa Rica. Its skin contains a strong nerve poison, so it is one of the most toxic frogs in its genus, and it is a reminder that bright colours can be a warning. It lives in wet forests near streams.1

Tookeejo ɓanndu walla naatnoowo tooke? Kulle naatnooje tooke no naatna tooke e ŋatgol walla jukkugol. Kulle tookeeje ɓanndu no bonna si meemaama walla ñaamaama. Ngal ko tookeejo ɓanndu.
No hoɗi nder
Endemic to Costa Rica1
Amerik Nord
Hello arano
It lives in lowland moist and wet forests, both primary (old-growth) and secondary (regrowing), at heights of 20 to 550 metres above sea level. It is a daytime, ground-dwelling frog that stays close to streams. Eggs are laid on leaves above the ground.1
Juutugol
3,5 cm (1,4 in)1
Yaawugol ɓurngol toowugol
wona 3,6 km/h (2,2 mph)
E leydi yoornde, miijo tun
Ko honɗun ngal ñaamata?
It feeds on insects and other small invertebrates. Captive frogs have no toxin, which suggests the frogs take up their poison from this food rather than making it themselves.1
Goonga!Natal Golfodulcean poison frog
Golfodulcean poison frog. Natal: Celloc85. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Hono anndirtee ngal

  • The body is black, but it can look glittery because of pigments in the skin.1
  • Two stripes run down the back from just above the vent to the tip of the nose. They are usually fire orange, but can be golden, yellow or green.1
  • The legs are mottled blue, and the sides often have a blue or green marble pattern.1
  • It is a fairly large poison frog for its genus, with a smooth, sloping back. Its shoulder blades are usually hidden under the skin, so it can look a little plump.1
  • Females are typically larger than males. Adults reach about 3.5 cm long.1

No jiibondiree e: The related P. bicolor and P. terribilis have visible shoulder blades under the skin, which the Golfodulcean poison frog usually lacks, so it looks smoother and rounder.1

Doole tooke

Tooke nder nguru mum

Nguru mum ko tooke. No musiiba meemugol ngal, meemugol ngal e ɗemngal walla ñaamugol ngal.

Ko honɗun tooke ɓanndu mum waɗata?

Its skin contains batrachotoxin, a neurotoxic alkaloid poison, which attacks the nerves. A large enough dose causes severe pain, then tonic-clonic seizures (violent convulsions) and paralysis.1

Hono musiiba mum heewiri e yimɓe?

Musiiba e yimɓe: MuusɗoNo waawi muusugol sanne, kono ko ɓadii kala tuma ɗum wonataa musiiba mawɗo.

It is highly toxic, though it is only the fourth most toxic species in the genus Phyllobates. The poison is in the skin, so the risk comes from handling the frog or getting the poison from its skin into the body.1

Ko honɗun ngal waɗata si ngal hulii?

Its bright, multi-coloured body advertises its toxin as a warning to predators.1

Si neɗɗo meemii walla ñaamii ngal

  • Si neɗɗo meemii gooto e majji: loot juuɗe ɗen no moƴƴi, wota meem gite walla hunuko. Si paykun walla kullal suudu meemii gooto e ɗemngal walla ñaamii gooto: noddu centre antipoison walla nimero ballal.

Adii fow noddu nimero ballal (112, 000, 911). Ɗum ko anndinal ballal adiingal, wanaa saaraangal doktoro. Ko adii nder ballal adiingal

Reen hoore maa

  • Wota a meem, wota a nanngu, wota a jalnu kullal ladde haa abada, hay si ko tokooso, hay si no yi'ee no ɗaanii walla maayii.
  • Accu ngal nokku. Si a fotti e ngal, deeƴu, ruttu ɓaawo seeɗa seeɗa, accu ngal yaha laawol mum.
  • Si a meemii walla a ñaamii ngal: wota a moomtu gite maa walla hunuko maa, loot juuɗe maa, heɓu ballal doktoro.

Ngal faalaaka gaañugol ma. Tooke mum woodi tun ngam wota huunde ñaam ngal. Ko ɓeydi fii reenugol hoore maa

Hono mawniri?

Hono juutiri?

Golfodulcean poison frog juuti wona 3,5 cm (1,4 in)Ñippirde kayitaaje wona 3 cm (1,2 in)Telefon smart wona 15 cm (5,9 in)
juuti no ñippirde kayitaajeno waawi taccugol meeteruuji 100 nder segonde 100 (neɗɗo ɓurɗo yaawugol sokli 9,6)

Hono Golfodulcean poison frog mawniri, si fooɗondiraama e AN?

Ko limoore tun nder navigateur maa. Alaa ko danndetee walla ko neldetee ka nokku woo.

Hono yaawiri?

moƴƴi anndugol

Humpito

1

It is one of the few frogs whose poison is named batrachotoxin, a potent nerve toxin.1

2

Its climbing toe pads stick to leaves in a similar way to geckos, and it can climb out of an unsealed container.1

3

Male frogs carry their tadpoles on their backs, often for 1 to 2 days, to puddles, pools in palm leaves, or water-filled tree holes.1

4

Frogs in captivity have no toxin, which shows that their poison comes from what they eat.1

5

Its skin holds a large amount of poison, because it is comparatively large for a poison dart frog.1

6

The tadpoles become frogs after about 45 days, and the young frogs become sexually mature after ten months.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Phyllobates vittatus
Fedde
Paaɓe tooke, krapooji e tritonuuji
Ɓesngu
Dendrobatidae2
Ordre
Anura
Leyɗe mawɗe
Amerik Nord
Ɓiɓɓe tokosɓe
During the breeding season, the female lays 7 to 21 eggs per clutch on leaves, about every one or two weeks, and the male guards the eggs and carries the hatched tadpoles on his back to water.1
Musiiba e yimɓe
2 / 5: Muusɗo3

Ɗo humpitooji ɗin iwri

  1. Golfodulcean poison frog (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Phyllobates vittatus (iNaturalist): inɗe e ŋoordingol (classification).
  3. Venom Wiki: tolno musiiba, mawnugol aadaajo e miijo yaawugol ko amen. Ndaar no min ƴeewtirta ɗum: Hono min tolnirta musiiba.

Kala humpito nder ngoo hello no jogii limoore hollirnde iwdi mum. Si min juumii, yaafo, min ko yiɗɓe kulle, wanaa jaaynde ganndal. Haalan min e [email protected], min feewnitan.

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Ko ɓeydi e fedde wootere: Paaɓe tooke, krapooji e tritonuuji

No hoɗi kadi nder: Amerik Nord

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