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Natal Samar cobra
No. 0006 e 1 402

Samar cobra

Naja samarensis
Ina waawi wardeIna waawi warde maa so a safraaka. So ŋatii ma walla tuhii tooke e gite maa, heɓ ballal law.
Kobra, mamba e kraits ŊatgolIna ñaama: Teew
Bone e yimɓe: Bone sanneIna waawi warde neɗɗo mo safraaka.

The Samar cobra is a highly venomous spitting cobra from the Visayas and Mindanao island groups of the Philippines. It can grow up to 1.4 metres long. It often lives close to people, where it hunts rats and mice around rice fields.1

Ina wuuri e
Visayas and Mindanao island groups, southern Philippines (endemic)1
Aazi
Hello arano
It lives in habitats ranging from mountainous jungle to tropical plains, usually from sea level up to 1,000 metres. It can live close to human settlements, where it is drawn to rice paddies and the rodents found there.1
Juuteendi
1,4 m (4,6 ft)1
Yaawde ɓurnde
hedde 6,9 km/h (4,3 mph)
E leydi yoornde, miijo
Hol ko ngal ñaamata?
It feeds mostly on small rodents such as rats and mice. It also preys on frogs and smaller reptiles.1
Goonga!Natal Samar cobra
Samar cobra. Natal: Harold van der Ploeg. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

No anndirte ngal

  • Colour varies from black and yellow to green.1
  • Can grow up to 1.4 metres (4.6 ft) long.1
  • Has 17 to 25 scale rows around the hood.1
  • Is quick to strike and to spray venom, usually aiming for the face and eyes.1

Ina heewi waylondireede e: It is often compared with its northern relative, the Northern Philippines cobra. The Samar cobra is more reluctant to spit venom than that species.1

Doole tooke

Ŋatgol

Tooke ngal ina yaltira ñiiƴe mum so ina ŋata.

Hol ko tooke ŋatgol mum waɗata?

Its venom is dominated by three-finger toxins, which make up about 90% of the venom proteins. This is the highest three-finger toxin level recorded in any snake venom. The venom also contains snake venom metalloproteinases and phospholipases A2, which damage tissue. If venom gets in the eyes, it causes extreme pain and mechanical damage to the eyeball, and can cause permanent blindness if not properly flushed out.1

Hol no bone mum heewiri e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: Bone sanneIna waawi warde neɗɗo mo safraaka.

It is described as highly venomous. Its bite and spitting venom are both dangerous, and its habit of living near people means it often comes into conflict with them.1

Hol ko ngal waɗata so ina hula?

It is nervous and quick to strike, and it sprays venom at the face and eyes when threatened.1

So ina ŋata walla ina tuha

  • If venom gets in the eyes, it must be flushed out thoroughly with lots of clean water, as incomplete flushing can lead to permanent blindness. Any bite needs urgent hospital care.1
  • Haɗ neɗɗo oo dillaade, deƴƴin mo, ittu jabbe e kala ko tiiɗi, yahra mo opitaal law: sérum antivenimeux woni safaara.
  • So tooke tuhaama e gite, loot ɗe e ndiyam laaɓɗam keewɗam ɗoo e sahaa oo.

Adii fof noddu nimero urgence (112, 000, 911). Ɗum ko anndinal ballal adiingal, wonaa saaraangal doktoor. Ko adii e ballal adiingal

Reen hoore maa

  • Wota a meem, wota a nanngu, wota a ñiŋŋu kullal ladde haa abada, hay so ngal ina famɗi, hay so ina nanndi e ɗaaniingal walla maayngal.
  • Accu ngal nokku. So a fotti e ngal, deƴƴu, ruttu ɓaawo seeɗa seeɗa, accu ngal yaha laawol mum.
  • So gooto ŋatii ma walla tuhii tooke e gite maa: deƴƴu, wota a dillu, noddu nimero urgence (112, 000, 911) walla yahu opitaal law. Jogo e hakkille no ngal nanndi, natal ina walla.

Ngal faalaaka gaañde ma. Ina huutoroo tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reenaade, ina ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentortoo

Hol to e aduna?

AfrikAaziOropAmerik RewoAmerik WorgoOstaraali e Oseyaani

Hol no mawniri?

Hol no juutiri?

Samar cobra hedde 1,4 m juutde (4,6 ft)Rawaandu hedde 1 m (3,3 ft)Mawɗo hedde 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
juutde no ulluuɗi galle 3, hinere haa lawoljuutde no banaanaaji 8 sammondiraaɗiina waawi taƴde 100 meeteer e segonde 52 (neɗɗo ɓurɗo yaawde ina sokli 9,6)

Hol no Samar cobra mawniri, so fooɗondiraama e AN?

Limgal tan e navigatoor maa. Alaa ko danndetee walla ko neldetee.

Hol no yaawiri?

moƴƴi anndude

Humpito

1

Three-finger toxins make up about 90% of its venom, the highest such level recorded in snake venom.1

2

It often comes into conflict with people because the rodents it hunts are drawn to rice paddies and human settlements.1

3

Its venom has a unique makeup, and it is the easternmost known spread of Naja cobras.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Naja samarensis
Fedde
Kobra, mamba e kraits
Ɓesngu
Elapidae2
Ordre
Squamata
Leyɗe mawɗe
Aazi
Ɓiɓɓe tokooso
It lays eggs, with clutches of up to eight.1
Bone e yimɓe
4 / 5: Bone sanne3

Ɗo humpito iwri

  1. Samar cobra (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Naja samarensis (iNaturalist): inɗe e ceergal.
  3. Venom Wiki: tolno bone, mawnude heewnde e miijo yaawde ko amen. Yiy no men keɓirta ɗum: No men tolnirta bone.

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