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Eserese katuun nke Cinnabar moth
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Cinnabar moth

Tyria jacobaeae
Gbasara aha ya: The moth is named after cinnabar, a red mineral, because of the red patches on its black wings.1
Adịghị njọỌ dịghị njọ nye mmadụ. Ọ dịghị ihe ị ga-echegbu onwe gị.
Anụmanụ ndị ọzọ nwere nsị n'ahụ Nwere nsị ma e rie yaNri ya: OsisiNwere nsị n'ahụ, ọ naghị agba nsị
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: ObereDị ka ịgba aṅụ ma ọ bụ nke na-erughị ya. Ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ ghara ịdị njọ nye mmadụ.

The cinnabar moth is a brightly coloured day-flying moth with red and black wings. It is native to Europe and parts of Asia, and it has been introduced to New Zealand, Australia and North America. Its bright colours warn predators that it is poisonous.1

Nwere nsị n'ahụ ka ọ na-agba nsị? Anụmanụ na-agba nsị na-agbanye nsị site n'ịta ma ọ bụ ịgba. Anụmanụ nwere nsị n'ahụ na-emerụ ahụ ma e metụ ha aka ma ọ bụ rie ha. Nke a nwere nsị n'ahụ.
Ebe obibi
Native to Europe, western and central Asia, east to Siberia and China. Introduced to New Zealand, Australia and North America.1
Yurop, Eshia
Ụlọ
The moth lives where its food plant, ragwort, grows. It was introduced to New Zealand, Australia and North America to control ragwort. Its caterpillars can be seen out in the open during the day, feeding on ragwort.1
Ogologo
2 cm ruo 3 cm (0.8 in ruo 1.2 in)1
Ọsọ kacha elu
ihe dị ka 9 km/h (5.6 mph)
Ọ na-efe efe, nchepụta
Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?
The caterpillars feed on ragwort, and sometimes on other Senecio plants such as groundsel. They absorb toxic, bitter-tasting alkaloids from the plant, which makes them unpalatable to predators. Large numbers can strip a patch of ragwort clean.1
N'ezie!Foto Cinnabar moth
Cinnabar moth. Foto: Christopher Stephens. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

  • Predominantly black wings with red patches1
  • Adults are about 2 cm long, with a wingspan of 3.4 to 4.6 cm1
  • Often seen flying in daylight, though it is also active at night1
  • Young caterpillars are pale yellow; later caterpillars are jet-black with orange or yellow stripes1
  • Rarely, the red can be yellow, the forewing can be all red with a black border, or the wings can be completely black1

Ike nsị

Nwere nsị ma e rie ya

Ọ na-emerụ ahụ naanị ma ihe riri ya.

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: ObereDị ka ịgba aṅụ ma ọ bụ nke na-erughị ya. Ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ ghara ịdị njọ nye mmadụ.

Gịnị ka ọ na-eme mgbe ụjọ tụrụ ya?

Its bright red and black colours warn predators that it is unpalatable, and predators seldom eat it.1

Ọ bụrụ na mmadụ metụrụ ya aka ma ọ bụ rie ya

  • Ọ bụrụ na mmadụ riri ya ma ọ bụ nwee mgbaàmà mgbe o risịrị ya: kpọọ nọmba mberede gị ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ ndụmọdụ nsị (poison centre) ozugbo.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

  • Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
  • Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
  • Ọ bụrụ na i metụrụ ya aka ma ọ bụ rie ya: ehichala anya gị ma ọ bụ ọnụ gị, saa aka gị, chọọkwa enyemaka ọgwụ.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Nsị ya dị naanị ka ihe ọ bụla ghara iri ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

Cinnabar moth ogologo ya dị ihe dị ka 3 cm (1.2 in)Pepa klip ihe dị ka 3 cm (1.2 in)Ekwentị smartphone ihe dị ka 15 cm (5.9 in)
ọ dị ogologo ihe dị ka pepa klipnwere ike ife gafee ọdụ egwuregwu bọọlụ dum n'ime sekọnd 42

Kedu otú Cinnabar moth si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

Naanị mgbakọ na mwepụ n'ime browser gị. Ọ dịghị ihe echekwara ma ọ bụ ezigara ebe ọ bụla.

Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

1

The caterpillars can turn cannibalistic, mainly when food is short, and will eat other cinnabar caterpillars.1

2

Cuckoos are an exception to the moth's protection, as some species eat its hairy, poisonous caterpillars.1

3

The moth was used as a biocontrol agent against ragwort, working alongside the Tansy ragwort flea beetle in the western United States.1

4

Very few caterpillars usually survive to the pupal stage, because they can eat their food plant bare before they mature.1

5

Evidence suggests the Brown long-eared bat preys on this moth.1

6

The caterpillars overwinter as cocoons on the ground.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị
Tyria jacobaeae
Otu
Anụmanụ ndị ọzọ nwere nsị n'ahụ
Ezinụlọ
Erebidae2
Usoro
Lepidoptera
Kọntinent dị iche iche
Yurop, Eshia
Ụmụ ọhụrụ
Females can lay up to 300 eggs, usually in batches of 30 to 60 on the underside of ragwort leaves.1
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ
1 / 5: Obere3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

  1. Cinnabar moth (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Tyria jacobaeae (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

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Ọ na-ebikwa na: Yurop

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