Venom Wiki
Eserese katuun nke Oriental fire-bellied toad
Nọmba 1344 n'ime 1 402

Oriental fire-bellied toad

Bombina orientalis
Gbasara aha ya: The name 'fire-bellied' comes from its brightly coloured underside, and 'Oriental' refers to its home in eastern Asia.1
Adịghị njọỌ dịghị njọ nye mmadụ. Ọ dịghị ihe ị ga-echegbu onwe gị.
Awọ nsị, awọ ala na newt Nsị n'akpụkpọ ahụ yaNri ya: Ụmụ ahụhụNwere nsị n'ahụ, ọ naghị agba nsị
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: ObereDị ka ịgba aṅụ ma ọ bụ nke na-erughị ya. Ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ ghara ịdị njọ nye mmadụ.

The Oriental fire-bellied toad is a small frog that lives in northeastern Asia, mostly near slow streams, ponds and forests. Its bright belly is a warning: when it is disturbed, it gives off a mild toxin through its skin. It is common across much of its range.1

Nwere nsị n'ahụ ka ọ na-agba nsị? Anụmanụ na-agba nsị na-agbanye nsị site n'ịta ma ọ bụ ịgba. Anụmanụ nwere nsị n'ahụ na-emerụ ahụ ma e metụ ha aka ma ọ bụ rie ha. Nke a nwere nsị n'ahụ.
Ebe obibi
Korea, northeastern Russia, northeastern China, and possibly southern Japan. Also a population in Beijing.1
Eshia
Ụlọ
It lives mostly in slow-moving streams and ponds, and when out of the water it is often found in coniferous and broadleaved forests. It can live at heights of up to 1,100 metres and can survive in heavily polluted water.1
Ogologo
3.8 cm ruo 5.1 cm (1.5 in ruo 2 in)1
Arọ
28 g ruo 57 g (1 oz ruo 2 oz)1
Ọsọ kacha elu
ihe dị ka 2 km/h (1.2 mph)
N'elu ala, nchepụta
Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?
Adults eat land invertebrates such as worms, molluscs and insects. Tadpoles eat algae, fungi, detritus, plants and protozoans. The toad cannot extend its tongue, so it catches prey by leaping at it.1
N'ezie!Foto Oriental fire-bellied toad
Oriental fire-bellied toad. Foto: Kim. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

  • Bright grey, brownish or green upper skin with black mottling.1
  • Bright yellow, red or orange-red belly, mottled with dark spots.1
  • Red finger and toe tips are usually present.1
  • Skin on the upper side is covered in small bumps called tubercles, which give it a toad-like look.1
  • Adults are about 3.8 to 5.1 cm long.1

A na-agwakọkarị ya na: It is often mistaken for a toad, but it is not a true toad. Compared with other Bombina frogs, it has no gular sacs (throat pouches), its belly is usually more red than yellow, and it has bright finger tips.1

Ike nsị

Nsị n'akpụkpọ ahụ ya

Akpụkpọ ahụ ya nwere nsị. Ọ dị egwu imetụ ya aka, iracha ya ma ọ bụ iri ya.

Gịnị ka nsị dị n'ahụ ya na-eme?

The toad's skin releases a milky, mildly toxic substance when it is disturbed or frightened, mostly from the hind legs and sometimes the belly. Its toxins are described as mild, and the toxin does not pose a significant threat to human health. Captive toads are generally less toxic than wild ones, because their diet in the wild adds to their toxicity.1

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: ObereDị ka ịgba aṅụ ma ọ bụ nke na-erughị ya. Ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ ghara ịdị njọ nye mmadụ.

The toxin does not pose a significant threat to human health, but its skin mucus can cause discomfort to the mouth and eyes if the toad is handled.1

Gịnị ka ọ na-eme mgbe ụjọ tụrụ ya?

When threatened, it releases toxin from its skin, lies on its back to show its brightly coloured belly, and arches its head and holds up its limbs as a warning.1

Ọ bụrụ na mmadụ metụrụ ya aka ma ọ bụ rie ya

  • Ọ bụrụ na mmadụ metụrụ otu aka: saa aka nke ọma, emetụkwala anya ma ọ bụ ọnụ aka. Ọ bụrụ na nwatakịrị ma ọ bụ anụ ụlọ rachara otu ma ọ bụ rie ya: kpọọ ụlọ ọrụ ndụmọdụ nsị (poison centre) ma ọ bụ nọmba mberede gị.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

  • Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
  • Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
  • Ọ bụrụ na i metụrụ ya aka ma ọ bụ rie ya: ehichala anya gị ma ọ bụ ọnụ gị, saa aka gị, chọọkwa enyemaka ọgwụ.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Nsị ya dị naanị ka ihe ọ bụla ghara iri ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

Oriental fire-bellied toad ogologo ya dị ihe dị ka 5.1 cm (2 in)Pepa klip ihe dị ka 3 cm (1.2 in)Ekwentị smartphone ihe dị ka 15 cm (5.9 in)

Kedu otú o si dị arọ?

dị arọ dị ka pepa klip 57
dị mkpụmkpụ karịa obere mkpịsị aka gịnwere ike ịgba ọsọ mita 100 n'ime sekọnd 180 (mmadụ kacha ọsọ chọrọ 9,6)

Kedu otú Oriental fire-bellied toad si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

Naanị mgbakọ na mwepụ n'ime browser gị. Ọ dịghị ihe echekwara ma ọ bụ ezigara ebe ọ bụla.

Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

1

Unusually for a frog, this species has no eardrum or resonator, and it makes its calls by inhaling.1

2

In experiments, these toads learned to solve mazes using water as a reward, which other frog types did not manage.1

3

Its skin contains bombesin, a peptide that affects stomach function in mammals. It was first found in its relative, the European fire-bellied toad.1

4

Males call to females with a light sound that is compared to a musical triangle.1

5

Grass snakes and other water-dwelling snakes are known to eat these toads without any ill effect.1

6

In captivity they often live for around 12 years, and some have lived up to 30 years.1

Onye na-ekpughe akụkọ ụgha

Akụkọ ụgha: It is a true toad.

Eziokwu: It is not a true toad, although its bumpy skin gives it a toad-like appearance.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị
Bombina orientalis
Otu
Awọ nsị, awọ ala na newt
Ezinụlọ
Bombinatoridae2
Usoro
Anura
Kọntinent dị iche iche
Eshia
Ụmụ ọhụrụ
Females lay 40 to 110 eggs in a large cluster near the surface of the water.1
Ogologo ndụ
ihe dị ka afọ 121
Otú ọ na-eme n'ọhịa
Least Concern1
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ
1 / 5: Obere3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

  1. Oriental fire-bellied toad (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bombina orientalis (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

Akpị agụụ na-agụ! Venom Wiki bụ ọrụ otu onye: n'efu, na-enweghị mgbasa ozi na ndị na-esochi gị. Obere onyinye na-enyere aka idebe ya n'ịntanetị.Nye akpị nri

Ndị ọzọ si n'otu ahụ: Awọ nsị, awọ ala na newt

Ọ na-ebikwa na: Eshia

Nye akpị nriite onyinye, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ n'efu