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Sri Lankan hump-nosed viper

Hypnale nepa

Ọ chọrọ dọkịtaỌ naghị egbukarị egbu, mana ịta ya chọrọ dọkịta.

Ịta

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị njọỊta ya chọrọ dọkịta. Ọnwụ anaghị adịkarị ma ọlị.

The Sri Lankan hump-nosed viper is a small venomous pitviper. It is found only in Sri Lanka, where it is called mukalan thelissa in Sinhala. It lives in forests, from lowland rainforest up to over 1,800 metres, and is known for its strongly upturned snout.1

Ebe obibi

Sri Lanka only, throughout its forested areas1

Eshia

Ụlọ

It lives throughout forested areas of Sri Lanka, from lowland rainforest up to over 1,800 metres (5,900 ft) above sea level.1

Ogologo

30 cm ruo 39 cm (1 ft ruo 1.3 ft)1

Ọsọ kacha elu

ihe dị ka 3.1 km/h (1.9 mph)

N'elu ala, nchepụta

Foto Sri Lankan hump-nosed viper — Sri Lankan hump-nosed viper. Foto: Buddhika.jm (Buddhika Mawella). CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

Its snout has a strongly upturned tip, with a raised, wart-like hump just behind it.1
The ground colour is light brown to dark brown or pale olive, flecked and mottled with darker tones.1
It has 17 to 26 brown blotches along its back, which alternate or oppose each other.1
The top of the head is brown, usually without a pattern, with a black stripe running from behind the eye to the neck.1
It is relatively small, with adults usually 30 to 35 cm long in total.1

A na-agwakọkarị ya na: It is distinguished from Hypnale hypnale by its snout, which has a strongly upturned tip caused by an extended rostral scale. The raised hump behind the snout is covered with 7 to 14 very small scales.1

Ike nsị

Ịta

Nsị na-esi n'eze nsị ya ma ọ bụ eze ya apụta mgbe ọ na-ata.

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị njọỊta ya chọrọ dọkịta. Ọnwụ anaghị adịkarị ma ọlị.

Ọ bụrụ na ọ tara

Mee ka onye ahụ ghara imegharị ahụ, dịkwa jụụ, debe aka ma ọ bụ ụkwụ ahụ ọ tara n'ogo obi, wepụ mgbanaka na ihe ndị kekọrọ ahụ ike, kpọga ya ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
Ọ bụrụ na otu tara gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ebee n'ụwa?

Afrịka Eshia Yurop Ugwu Amerika Ndịda Amerika Ọstrelia na Oshenia

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

dị ogologo dị ka blọk egwuregwu 12 n'ahịrịnwere ike ịgba ọsọ mita 100 n'ime sekọnd 120 (mmadụ kacha ọsọ chọrọ 9,6)

Kedu otú Sri Lankan hump-nosed viper si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

Naanị mgbakọ na mwepụ n'ime browser gị. Ọ dịghị ihe echekwara ma ọ bụ ezigara ebe ọ bụla.

Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

Mbe ihe dị ka 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Sri Lankan hump-nosed viper ihe dị ka 3.1 km/h (1.9 mph)

Mmadụ na-aga ije ihe dị ka 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

The males have hemipenes with clearly visible spines.1

Its tail makes up 13 to 18 percent of its total body length.1

Onye na-ekpughe akụkọ ụgha

Akụkọ ụgha: That Hypnale walli is a separate species from Hypnale nepa.

Eziokwu: Hypnale walli and Hypnale nepa are now accepted as the same species, and Hypnale walli is a synonym name.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị: Hypnale nepa
Otu: Pit viper
Ezinụlọ: Viperidae2
Usoro: Squamata
Kọntinent dị iche iche: Eshia
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: 3 / 5: Ọ dị njọ3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

Hypnale nepa (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hypnale nepa (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

Akpị agụụ na-agụ! Venom Wiki bụ ọrụ otu onye: n'efu, na-enweghị mgbasa ozi na ndị na-esochi gị. Obere onyinye na-enyere aka idebe ya n'ịntanetị.Nye akpị nri