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Ekifaananyi ekikubiddwa ekya Eastern white-tailed spider
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Eastern white-tailed spider

Lampona murina
Ku linnya: The name 'white-tailed' refers to the whitish tips at the end of the abdomen, and the genus name Lampona comes from the Latin lampo, meaning 'to shine'.1
Kiruma bwokkaKiruma, naye tekijja kukukolako kabi kanene.
Nnabbubi KirumaKirya: Ennyama
Akabi eri abantu: Kya bulumiKisobola okuluma ddala, naye kumpi tekiba kya kabi kinene.

The Eastern white-tailed spider is a slender hunting spider from southern and eastern Australia. It has also spread to New Zealand. It does not spin a web. Instead, it roams, mostly at night, hunting other spiders.1

Kibeera mu
Southern and eastern Australia. Introduced to New Zealand, where Lampona murina has lived in the North Island for over a hundred years.1
Awusitureeliya ne Oseyaniya
Awaka
They live in gardens and inside houses, and also under bark and rocks. In some reported bite cases, the spider had got into clothing, towels or beds.1
Obuwanvu
1,8 cm (0,7 in)1
Embiro ezisinga
nga 0,86 km/h (0,53 mph)
Ku lukalu, kuteebereza bwokka
Kirya ki?
They are vagrant hunters that seek out and inject venom into their prey rather than catching it in a web. Their favourite prey is other spiders, especially the black house spider and the brown house spider.1
Ddala!Ekifaananyi kya Eastern white-tailed spider
Eastern white-tailed spider. Ekifaananyi: Tony Wills. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Engeri y'okukitegeera

  • Slender, cigar-shaped body that is dark reddish to grey.1
  • Dark orange-brown legs with bands.1
  • Grey abdomen with two pairs of faint white spots.1
  • Usually, but not always, a distinct white spot at the tip of the abdomen, just above the spinnerets.1
  • Body length up to 18 mm, with a leg span of about 28 mm.1

Kitera okutabulwa ne: Two common species, Lampona cylindrata and Lampona murina, look very similar and are not easily told apart without a microscope. The name 'white-tail' is also applied to several other spider species that have a white mark at the end of the abdomen.1

Amaanyi g'obusagwa

Kiruma

Obusagwa buyita mu mannyo gaakyo amawanvu (fangs) oba mu mannyo amalala nga kiruma.

Obusagwa bwakyo bukola ki?

Their venom is used to subdue prey. In people, a bite usually causes a small red or discoloured bump, with pain, local swelling and itchiness. Rarely, it causes nausea, vomiting, malaise (a general feeling of being unwell) or headache. These symptoms are generally mild and resolve over time.1

Kirina akabi kenkana wa eri abantu?

Akabi eri abantu: Kya bulumiKisobola okuluma ddala, naye kumpi tekiba kya kabi kinene.

Bites are reported in people, but studies found the effects are usually local and mild. A study of 130 confirmed bites found no necrotic ulcers (tissue death) and no confirmed infections. No deaths are mentioned.1

Bwe kiruma

  • Naaza ekifo ekirumiddwa era okiteekeko ayisi olw'obulumi. Funa obuyambi bw'abasawo singa obulumi bungi, busaasaana oba omuntu awulira bubi.

Bulijjo sooka kuba ennamba y'ebigwa bitalaze (112, 000, 911). Buno bulagirizi bwa bujjanjabi obusooka obwa bulijjo, si kuwabula kwa musawo. Obujjanjabi obusooka obw'omusingi

Weekuume

  • Tokwatako, tokwata wadde okusoomooza ensolo ey'omu nsiko, ne bw'eba ntono, era ne bw'eba erabika nga yeebase oba nga efudde.
  • Gireke n'ebbanga. Bw'osisinkana emu, beera mukkakkamu, dda emabega mpola era gireke egende mu kkubo lyayo.
  • Bw'emu ekuluma: beera mukkakkamu, totambula, kuba ennamba y'ebigwa bitalaze (112, 000, 911) oba tuuka mu ddwaliro mangu. Jjukira bwe yali efaanana, ekifaananyi kiyamba.

Tekikunoonya. Kikozesa obusagwa bwakyo okukwata emmere oba okwekuuma, era kyandisinze kwekweka. Ebirala ku kwekuuma

Kinene kyenkana wa?

Kiwanvu kyenkana wa?

Eastern white-tailed spider kiwanvu nga 1,8 cm (0,7 in)Empeke y'omuceere nga 7 mm (0,3 in)Ekinusu kya yuro 1 nga 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
kimpi okusinga akagalo ko akatono

Eastern white-tailed spider kinene kyenkana wa bw'ogeraageranya ne GGWE?

Kubala bwokka mu browser yo. Tewali kitterekebwa wadde okusindikibwa wonna.

Kidduka kyenkana wa?

kirungi okumanya

Ebituufu

1

The necrotic ulcers once blamed on these spiders were not confirmed. A scientific study found other causes, mostly infections.1

2

White-tailed spiders do not build webs. They hunt actively, often at night.1

3

The white tail marking remains into adulthood, while other markings fade with each moult.1

4

Many people think there is only one white-tailed spider species, but the two common species look so alike that more species may still be unidentified.1

5

Both common species have been introduced to New Zealand, where Lampona cylindrata has spread across the South Island since 1980.1

Omumenyi w'enfumo

Enfumo: White-tailed spider bites cause flesh-eating ulcers (necrosis).

Amazima: A study of 130 confirmed bites found no necrotic ulcers or confirmed infections. Symptoms are usually mild, with a red mark, pain, swelling and itchiness.1

Ku bakugu mu busagwa

Erinnya erya ssaayansi
Lampona murina
Ekibinja
Nnabbubi
Amaka
Lamponidae2
Ensengeka
Araneae
Ssemazinga
Awusitureeliya ne Oseyaniya
Abaana abawere
Lampona cylindrata lays pinkish eggs enclosed in a flattened silk capsule, and the female guards them until they hatch.1
Akabi eri abantu
2 / 5: Kya bulumi3

Ebituufu we biva

  1. White-tailed spider (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Lampona murina (iNaturalist): amannya n'ensengeka y'ebika.
  3. Venom Wiki: omutendera gw'akabi, obunene obwa bulijjo n'okuteebereza kw'embiro bibyaffe. Laba engeri gye tubibalamu: Engeri gye tupimamu akabi.

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