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Chithunzi chojambula cha Black house spider
Na. 0724 mwa 1 402

Black house spider

Badumna insignis
ImangopwetekaImapweteka, koma sidzakuvulaza kwambiri.
Akangaude ImalumaImadya: Nyama
Ngozi kwa anthu: YopwetekaIngathe kupweteka kwambiri, koma pafupifupi nthawi zonse si vuto lalikulu.

The black house spider is a dark, sturdy spider that lives across Australia. It was carried to New Zealand and Japan, and it often lives in homes, where it sits in a messy web in corners and near windows. It is venomous, but its bite is rarely a serious danger to people.1

Imakhala ku
Native to Australia. Introduced to New Zealand and Japan, and widely found in both Australia and New Zealand.1
Australia ndi Oceania
Kunyumba
Outdoors, it is usually found on rough-barked trees. Indoors, it is often found in corners, around windows and doorways, or where lights attract insects.1
Kutalika
1 cm mpaka 1,8 cm (0,4 in mpaka 0,7 in)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 0,86 km/h (0,53 mph)
Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
The spider waits in its funnel-shaped retreat for insects to land in its web. Young spiders catch smaller prey that the larger female ignores.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Black house spider
Black house spider. Chithunzi: evaladyman. CC0, iNaturalist.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • A dark, robust spider. Females have a body up to 18 mm long and a leg span of 30 mm.1
  • Males are smaller, about 10 mm long, with longer legs in proportion to their body.1
  • The body and legs are dark brown to black. The abdomen (rear part) is charcoal grey, with light markings that are sometimes faint, and it is covered in fine, velvety hair.1
  • The web looks messy, with irregular sail-like sheets of silk and a funnel-shaped retreat, usually in the middle or corner of the web.1

Nthawi zambiri imasokonezedwa ndi: The grey house spider (Badumna longinqua) is similar and has a similar range. It is slightly smaller, at about 14 mm, has a greyish top section (carapace) and black-brown legs. It is more often found outdoors.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imaluma

Ululu umatuluka kudzera m'mano ake ikaluma.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

The bite is venomous. It may be excruciatingly painful and cause local swelling. Nausea, vomiting, sweating and dizziness are occasionally recorded. In a few cases, skin lesions (arachnogenic necrosis, damage to the skin and tissue) have developed after several bites.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YopwetekaIngathe kupweteka kwambiri, koma pafupifupi nthawi zonse si vuto lalikulu.

Black house spiders are venomous but are not considered dangerous. They are timid, and bites from them are infrequent.1

Ikaluma

  • Sambitsa polumidwapo ndipo ikapo paketi ya ayezi kuti uchepetse kupweteka. Peza thandizo la dokotala ngati kupweteka kuli kwakukulu, kukufalikira kapena munthuyo sakumva bwino.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakuluma: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Black house spider yaitali pafupifupi 1,8 cm (0,7 in)Njere ya mpunga pafupifupi 7 mm (0,3 in)Ndalama yachitsulo ya 1 euro pafupifupi 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
yaifupi kuposa chala chako chaching'ono

Black house spider ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

A male plucks the female's web to attract her attention before he approaches to mate. They may stay together for several days and mate several times.1

2

The spider rarely moves its web, so old webs become messy, with dust and small objects stuck in them.1

3

At night, the spider repairs and adds to its web, often by laying new silk over the old.1

4

The female almost never leaves her web unless she is forced to.1

5

Predators include the white-tailed spider, as well as parasitic wasps and flies.1

Kuthetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano yabodza: Black house spiders are dangerous spiders.

Zoona: They are venomous, but they are not considered dangerous. They are timid, and their bites are infrequent.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Badumna insignis
Gulu
Akangaude
Banja
Desidae2
Dongosolo
Araneae
Makontinenti
Australia ndi Oceania
Ana akhanda
The female builds several white silk egg sacs inside the web retreat and stays with the eggs until they hatch. The young may leave or stay in the mother's web for some time.1
Ngozi kwa anthu
2 / 5: Yopweteka3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Black house spider (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Badumna insignis (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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Zina za gulu lomwelo: Akangaude

Imakhalanso ku: Australia ndi Oceania

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