Na. 1032 mwa 1 402

Dinosaur ant

Nothomyrmecia macrops

YosavulazaYosavulaza anthu. Palibe chodandaula.

ImalasaImadya: Pang'ono pa chilichonse

Ngozi kwa anthu: YofatsaNgati kulasidwa ndi njuchi kapena pang'ono kuposa pamenepo. Pafupifupi yosavulaza anthu.

The dinosaur ant is one of the rarest ants in the world. It is the only species in its genus and lives in woodland in South Australia. Scientists call it a 'living fossil' because its body is so old-fashioned.1

Imakhala ku

South Australia, Australia, in mallee and Eucalyptus woodland. Its full range is unknown.1

Australia ndi Oceania

Kunyumba

It nests in old-growth mallee woodland and Eucalyptus woodland. Colonies are very small, with only 50 to 100 individuals in each nest. Pictures of the ant are stencilled on the streets of Poochera, the town where it was rediscovered.1

Kutalika

9,7 mm mpaka 1,1 cm (0,4 in mpaka 0,4 in)1

Liwiro lapamwamba

pafupifupi 0,18 km/h (0,11 mph)

Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe

Imadya chiyani?

Workers collect arthropod prey and sweet substances such as honeydew from scale insects and other Hemiptera. They forage alone at night and use their vision to find food.1

Chithunzi cha Dinosaur ant — Dinosaur ant. Chithunzi: CSIRO. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

Medium-sized ant, 9.7 to 11 mm long.1
Mandibles (jaws), clypeus (part of the 'face'), antennae and legs are pale yellow.1
Body hairs are yellow, long and abundant on the body, and shorter on the antennae and legs.1
Workers are strictly nocturnal, active mainly at night, and forage alone.1

Nthawi zambiri imasokonezedwa ndi: It shows similar features to Myrmecia and somewhat resembles weaver ants (Oecophylla). The fourth abdominal segment of Myrmecia is tubulate (tube-shaped), but in the dinosaur ant it is non-tubulated, which helps separate the two.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imalasa

Ululu umatuluka kudzera mu mbola.

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YofatsaNgati kulasidwa ndi njuchi kapena pang'ono kuposa pamenepo. Pafupifupi yosavulaza anthu.

It has a long, retractable sting at the rear of the abdomen, which can give people a painful sting.1

Imachita chiyani ikachita mantha?

It uses its retractable sting when threatened, and workers release chemical alarm signals.1

Ikalasa

Sambitsa ndi kuziziritsa pamene walasidwa.
Ngati munthuyo akuvutika kupuma, nkhope kapena khosi zikutupa, kapena akumva ngati akomoka, ndi vuto ladzidzidzi la ziwengo (allergy): imbira nambala yadzidzidzi.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
Ikakulasa: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Kuti padziko lapansi?

Africa Asia Ulaya Amereka ya Kumpoto Amereka ya Kumwera Australia ndi Oceania

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

yaing'ono moti ingakhale pa chikhadabo chako

Dinosaur ant ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

Nkhono ya m'munda pafupifupi 0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

Dinosaur ant pafupifupi 0,18 km/h (0,11 mph)

Kamba pafupifupi 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

Scientists regard it as the most plesiomorphic (old-fashioned) ant alive, and it is called a 'living fossil'.1

Poochera is perhaps the only town in the world that relies on ant-based tourism.1

After its first collection in 1931, it was not seen again until 1977, when it was found about 1,300 km from the original site.1

It is the only known ant species with both a sting and a 'waist', meaning it has no postpetiole between the first and second gastral segments.1

Queens have non-functional, stubby wings, while male wings are long and fully developed.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi: Nothomyrmecia macrops
Gulu: Nyerere
Banja: Formicidae2
Dongosolo: Hymenoptera
Makontinenti: Australia ndi Oceania
Ana akhanda: The queen mates with one or more males, then hunts for food while the brood develops. Eggs are subspherical and non-adhesive. Two queens may found a colony together, but only one remains after the first workers are raised.1
Mmene ilili kuthengo: Critically Endangered1
Ngozi kwa anthu: 1 / 5: Yofatsa3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

Nothomyrmecia (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Nothomyrmecia macrops (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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