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Chithunzi chojambula cha Inchman ant
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Inchman ant

Myrmecia forficata
Za dzinali: It is named for its large size: most are slightly smaller than an inch (25.4 mm).1
ImangopwetekaImapweteka, koma sidzakuvulaza kwambiri.
Nyerere ImalasaImadya: Nyama
Ngozi kwa anthu: YopwetekaIngathe kupweteka kwambiri, koma pafupifupi nthawi zonse si vuto lalikulu.

The inchman ant is a large bull ant found in south-eastern Australia. It is most common in the Australian Alps, but it also lives near sea level around Melbourne and in Tasmania. Its sting is one of the most powerful venoms in the insect world, so it is important to know what it looks like.1

Imakhala ku
South-eastern Australia, including the Australian Alps, the Melbourne area and Tasmania1
Australia ndi Oceania
Kunyumba
Most common in the Australian Alps at elevations above 300 m, but found down to sea level around Melbourne and in Tasmania. Nests may be hidden under a rock or in a small hole, so they are easy to miss.1
Kutalika
1,5 cm mpaka 2,5 cm (0,6 in mpaka 1 in)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 0,33 km/h (0,21 mph)
Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
Inchman ants are carnivores and scavengers, meaning they eat other animals and also feed on dead animals.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Inchman ant
Inchman ant. Chithunzi: JJ Harrison (https://www.jjharrison.com.au/). CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Purplish-brown body with a black abdomen (rear section)1
  • Usually about 15 to 25 mm long, with most slightly smaller than an inch1
  • Usually solitary when foraging, though they live in colonies like most ants1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imalasa

Ululu umatuluka kudzera mu mbola.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

Its venom is similar to the venom of wasps, bees and fire ants, and is one of the most powerful in the insect world. The sting causes local swelling, reddening and fever, followed by a blister. The heart rate increases and blood pressure falls rapidly. In some people the venom causes anaphylaxis, a severe allergic reaction that can be fatal.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YopwetekaIngathe kupweteka kwambiri, koma pafupifupi nthawi zonse si vuto lalikulu.

In about 3% of cases, the sting causes anaphylaxis, a severe allergic reaction. The toxin can be fatal in some people.1

Ikalasa

  • Treatment is very similar to treatment for wasp and bee stings.1
  • Sambitsa ndi kuziziritsa pamene walasidwa.
  • Ngati munthuyo akuvutika kupuma, nkhope kapena khosi zikutupa, kapena akumva ngati akomoka, ndi vuto ladzidzidzi la ziwengo (allergy): imbira nambala yadzidzidzi.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakulasa: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Kuti padziko lapansi?

AfricaAsiaUlayaAmereka ya KumpotoAmereka ya KumweraAustralia ndi Oceania

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Inchman ant yaitali pafupifupi 2,5 cm (1 in)Ndalama yachitsulo ya 1 euro pafupifupi 2,3 cm (0,9 in)Kachitsulo komangira mapepala pafupifupi 3 cm (1,2 in)
yaitali pafupifupi ngati kachitsulo komangira mapepala

Inchman ant ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

The inchman is the most venomous of the bulldog ants.1

2

Its venom can make the heart beat faster and cause blood pressure to fall rapidly.1

3

A sting causes local swelling and reddening, followed by a blister, and can cause a fever.1

4

Inchman ants usually forage alone, even though they live in colonies like most ants.1

Kuthetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano yabodza: The inchman ant is the most venomous ant in the world.

Zoona: It is the most venomous of the bulldog ants. Its reputation as the most venomous ant may come from the toxin's tendency to cause anaphylaxis, which can be fatal in some people.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Myrmecia forficata
Gulu
Nyerere
Banja
Formicidae2
Dongosolo
Hymenoptera
Makontinenti
Australia ndi Oceania
Ngozi kwa anthu
2 / 5: Yopweteka3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Myrmecia forficata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Myrmecia forficata (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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