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Chithunzi chojambula cha Leaf scorpionfish
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Leaf scorpionfish

Taenianotus triacanthus
Za dzinali: Taenianotus combines the Latin 'taenia', a narrow flat band, with the Greek 'notus', meaning back, for its long fin. The species name triacanthus means 'three spines', although the fish actually has only two spines on its cheek.1
ImangopwetekaUsakhudzeImapweteka, koma sidzakuvulaza kwambiri.
Nsomba zaululu Minga yaululuImadya: Nyama
Ngozi kwa anthu: YopwetekaIngathe kupweteka kwambiri, koma pafupifupi nthawi zonse si vuto lalikulu.

The leaf scorpionfish is a flat, leaf-shaped fish that looks like a dead leaf drifting in the water. It lives on tropical coral reefs across the Indo-Pacific. It is special because it hides in plain sight and waits for its prey to come close.1

Imakhala ku
Indo-Pacific, from the east African coast and Red Sea to Hawaii, the Galapagos Islands, the Ryukyu Islands and the coast of New South Wales1
Nyanja ya Pacific, Nyanja ya Indian, Nyanja ya Coral, Nyanja ya South China, Nyanja ya Philippine, Nyanja ya Andaman, Nyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura, Nyanja ya Bengal
Kunyumba
It lives in tropical waters on coral reefs, from shallow water down to a depth of 130 m.1
Kutalika
10 cm (3,9 in)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 2 km/h (1,2 mph)
Kusambira, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
It is an ambush predator. It waits until a small fish or shrimp comes close, then moves in slowly with its pectoral fins and opens its mouth suddenly to suck the prey in. It eats small crustaceans, fishes and larvae.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Leaf scorpionfish
Leaf scorpionfish. Chithunzi: Diego Delso. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • It is almost as flat as a leaf.1
  • Its colour varies from green, red, pink, brown, ocher and yellowish to ghostly white.1
  • A dark line runs through its eyes.1
  • Its large dorsal fin starts just behind the eyes and has 12 spines.1
  • Its skin often has blotches, and sometimes algae and hydroids grow on it.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Minga yaululu

Minga yakuthwa imanyamula ululu. Kuiponda kapena kuigwira kumapweteka.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

The venom of the leaf scorpionfish is considerably weaker than that of the lionfish and stonefish.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YopwetekaIngathe kupweteka kwambiri, koma pafupifupi nthawi zonse si vuto lalikulu.

Imachita chiyani ikachita mantha?

It relies on camouflage, resembling a dead leaf and making gentle sideways movements with its pelvic area so it looks like a drifting inert object.1

Minga yake ikakubaya

  • Ika bala m'madzi otentha, otentha monga momwe munthuyo angapirire osapsa (yesa ndi dzanja lako), kwa mphindi 30 mpaka 90. Peza thandizo la dokotala, makamaka pa stonefish ndi stingray.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Minga yake ikakubaya: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Leaf scorpionfish yaitali pafupifupi 10 cm (3,9 in)Kachitsulo komangira mapepala pafupifupi 3 cm (1,2 in)Foni yam'manja pafupifupi 15 cm (5,9 in)
yaitali ngati zidutswa zomangira zoseweretsa 3 pamzereingasambire kutalika kwa dziwe lalikulu losambira (50 m) m'masekondi 90

Leaf scorpionfish ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

It sheds its skin every 10 to 14 days.1

2

It can change colour after each moult.1

3

Sometimes real algae and hydroids grow on its skin, adding to its camouflage.1

4

It has appendages around its mouth that help it blend in with its surroundings.1

Kuthetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano yabodza: The species name triacanthus suggests the fish has three spines on its cheek.

Zoona: The fish has only two such spines, despite its name.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Taenianotus triacanthus
Gulu
Nsomba zaululu
Banja
Scorpaenidae2
Dongosolo
Perciformes
Makontinenti
Nyanja ya Pacific, Nyanja ya Indian, Nyanja ya Coral, Nyanja ya South China, Nyanja ya Philippine, Nyanja ya Andaman, Nyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura, Nyanja ya Bengal, Nyanja zikuluzikulu
Ngozi kwa anthu
2 / 5: Yopweteka3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Taenianotus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Taenianotus triacanthus (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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Zina za gulu lomwelo: Nsomba zaululu

Imakhalanso ku: Nyanja ya Pacific

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