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Chithunzi chojambula cha Lesser banded hornet
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Lesser banded hornet

Vespa affinis
Ikufuna dokotalaSiipha kawirikawiri, koma kulasidwa kumafuna dokotala.
Njuchi, mavu ndi mavu akuluakulu (hornets) ImalasaImadya: Pang'ono pa chilichonse
Ngozi kwa anthu: YoopsaKulasidwa kumafuna dokotala. Imfa ndi zosowa kwambiri.

The lesser banded hornet is a common wasp-like insect found across tropical and subtropical Asia, from Sri Lanka to Indonesia. It builds its papery nests in trees, shrubs and even on houses. It matters because its sting can cause a severe allergic reaction.1

Imakhala ku
Tropical and subtropical Asia: Sri Lanka, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Burma, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, Cambodia, Indonesia, the Philippines (Palawan), Singapore and Malaysia1
Asia
Kunyumba
It forages close to the ground in grassy areas, forest and wasteland. Its nests are built high in trees, low in shrubs, and on houses, so people can meet it around homes.1
Kutalika
2,2 cm mpaka 3 cm (0,9 in mpaka 1,2 in)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 31 km/h (19 mph)
Kuuluka, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
It eats mainly liquid foods such as flower nectar, along with tree sap and fruit. It also hunts bees, collects meat from freshly dead insects and eats carrion. In Singapore it preys on flies attracted to carrion.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Lesser banded hornet
Lesser banded hornet. Chithunzi: Maluco1968. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Small to medium-sized hornet. Queens reach up to 3.0 cm, males 2.6 cm and workers 2.2 to 2.5 cm.1
  • Head is brownish red or black, with black eyes and dark brown antennae.1
  • Thorax (middle body section) is black, and the wings are dark brown.1
  • The first two abdominal segments are yellowish orange, forming a band.1
  • Colours vary by region. In Hong Kong and South China it is mainly black with a deep yellow band. In Singapore it is fully black with a bright orange band.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imalasa

Ululu umatuluka kudzera mu mbola.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

The sting is powerful and can cause anaphylaxis, a severe allergic reaction that can be life-threatening.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YoopsaKulasidwa kumafuna dokotala. Imfa ndi zosowa kwambiri.

Indonesia has gained notoriety for this hornet's aggressive behaviour and powerful sting. In 2018, seven people were reported to have died from its stings.1

Ikalasa

  • Chotsa mbola ya njuchi poikwangula ndipo ziziritsa pamalopo.
  • Ngati munthuyo akuvutika kupuma, nkhope kapena khosi zikutupa, kapena akumva ngati akomoka, ndi vuto ladzidzidzi la ziwengo (allergy): imbira nambala yadzidzidzi ndipo gwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wake wa adrenaline (adrenaline pen) ngati ali nawo.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakulasa: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Lesser banded hornet yaitali pafupifupi 3 cm (1,2 in)Kachitsulo komangira mapepala pafupifupi 3 cm (1,2 in)Foni yam'manja pafupifupi 15 cm (5,9 in)
yaitali pafupifupi ngati kachitsulo komangira mapepalaingauluke kudutsa bwalo lonse la mpira m'masekondi 12

Lesser banded hornet ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

In tropical areas, several queens sometimes join together with a swarm of workers from an old nest to start a new one.1

2

Its nests can be more than 60 cm long in tropical regions.1

3

In Singapore it hunts flies that gather around carrion.1

4

In tropical areas the species stays active all year round.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Vespa affinis
Gulu
Njuchi, mavu ndi mavu akuluakulu (hornets)
Banja
Vespidae2
Dongosolo
Hymenoptera
Makontinenti
Asia
Ngozi kwa anthu
3 / 5: Yoopsa3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Vespa affinis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Vespa affinis (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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Zina za gulu lomwelo: Njuchi, mavu ndi mavu akuluakulu (hornets)

Imakhalanso ku: Asia

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