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Chithunzi chojambula cha Panamanian golden frog
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Panamanian golden frog

Atelopus zeteki
Ikufuna dokotalaUsakhudzeSiipha kawirikawiri, koma munthu akaikhudza kapena kuidya, pita kwa dokotala.
Achule a poizoni, achule a mphini (toads) ndi ma newt Poizoni pakhungu lakeYa poizoni, si yaululu
Ngozi kwa anthu: YoopsaMunthu akaikhudza kapena kuidya, pita kwa dokotala. Imfa ndi zosowa kwambiri.

The Panamanian golden frog is a bright yellow-gold toad that lives only in Panama. It sits on the mountain streams and cloud forests of the west-central part of the country. It is a national symbol, and it is also one of the most endangered amphibians in the world.1

Ya poizoni kapena yaululu? Nyama zaululu zimabaya ululu poluma kapena polasa. Nyama za poizoni ndi zoopsa kuzikhudza kapena kuzidya. Iyi ndi ya poizoni.
Imakhala ku
Endemic to Panama, near mountain streams in Coclé and Panamá provinces1
Amereka ya Kumpoto
Kunyumba
It lives close to mountain streams in cloud forests. Adult males stay near the streams where breeding happens, while females move into the forest outside the breeding season. Adult males perch in trees at night.1
Kutalika
3,5 cm mpaka 6,3 cm (1,4 in mpaka 2,5 in)1
Kulemera
3 g mpaka 15 g (0,1 oz mpaka 0,5 oz)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 4 km/h (2,5 mph)
Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
Tadpoles feed on algae. The diet of adults is not covered here.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Panamanian golden frog
Panamanian golden frog. Chithunzi: Brian Gratwicke. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Skin colour ranges from light yellow-green to bright gold.1
  • Some individuals have black spots on their backs and legs.1
  • Females are larger than males, at 45 to 63 mm long, while males are 35 to 48 mm.1
  • Adults wave and lift a foot at predators, showing their bright colours.1

Mphamvu ya poizoni

Poizoni pakhungu lake

Khungu lake lili ndi poizoni. Ndi yoopsa kuikhudza, kuinyambita kapena kuidya.

Poizoni wake umachita chiyani?

It is poisonous rather than venomous, because its toxins work on contact with the skin and are not injected. The toxin is water-soluble and affects the nerve cells of anyone who touches it. Large doses can be fatal within 20 to 30 minutes, after convulsions that stop breathing and blood circulation.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YoopsaMunthu akaikhudza kapena kuidya, pita kwa dokotala. Imfa ndi zosowa kwambiri.

Its toxin affects the nerve cells of anyone who comes into contact with it, and large doses can be fatal. Because it is critically endangered, the frog should be left alone in the wild.1

Imachita chiyani ikachita mantha?

When a predator approaches, it waves and lifts its foot to show its bright colours, which warn of its toxicity. If the predator keeps coming, the waving and calls increase in speed and volume.1

Ngati munthu waikhudza kapena waidya

  • Ngati munthu wakhudza imodzi: sambitsa m'manja bwino ndipo usakhudze maso kapena pakamwa. Ngati mwana kapena chiweto chanyambita kapena chadya imodzi: imbira malo othandiza pa za poizoni kapena nambala yadzidzidzi.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ngati unaikhudza kapena kuidya: usasisite maso kapena pakamwa, sambitsa m'manja ndipo peza thandizo la dokotala.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Poizoni wake ulipo kuti pasapezeke choidya. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Kuti padziko lapansi?

AfricaAsiaUlayaAmereka ya KumpotoAmereka ya KumweraAustralia ndi Oceania

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Panamanian golden frog yaitali pafupifupi 6,3 cm (2,5 in)Kachitsulo komangira mapepala pafupifupi 3 cm (1,2 in)Foni yam'manja pafupifupi 15 cm (5,9 in)

Ndi yolemera bwanji?

yolemera ngati tizitsulo tomangira mapepala 15
yaitali ngati zidutswa zomangira zoseweretsa 2 pamzereyopepuka moti sungaimve m'dzanja lakoingathamange mamita 100 m'masekondi 90 (munthu wothamanga kwambiri amafunika 9.6)

Panamanian golden frog ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

It is able to communicate by waving its feet, a bit like semaphore, as well as by sound.1

2

It is an 'earless' frog with no eardrums, yet it can still hear sounds and work out where they come from.1

3

Its toxins are powerful enough that some predators avoid it, though a few snakes can cope with its poison.1

4

Tadpoles have black and gold colouring, which helps protect them from the sun.1

5

It was filmed in the wild for the last time in 2006 for the BBC series Life in Cold Blood.1

Kuthetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano yabodza: It is a frog.

Zoona: Despite its common name, it is a true toad, a member of the family Bufonidae.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Atelopus zeteki
Gulu
Achule a poizoni, achule a mphini (toads) ndi ma newt
Banja
Bufonidae2
Dongosolo
Anura
Makontinenti
Amereka ya Kumpoto
Ana akhanda
Eggs are laid in shallow streams and hatch after 2 to 10 days. The tadpoles then take 6 to 7 months to grow.1
Kutalika kwa moyo
pafupifupi zaka 121
Mmene ilili kuthengo
Critically Endangered (IUCN). It may have been extinct in the wild since 2007.1
Ngozi kwa anthu
3 / 5: Yoopsa3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Panamanian golden frog (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Atelopus zeteki (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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