Venom Wiki
Venom Wiki / Zolengedwa zonse / Njoka za ku Australia
Chithunzi chojambula cha Spotted mulga snake
Na. 0168 mwa 1 402

Spotted mulga snake

Pseudechis butleri
Za dzinali: The species name butleri honours the naturalist W. H. "Harry" Butler, who worked on conservation.1
Ingathe kuphaIngathe kukupha ngati sunalandire chithandizo. Ikakuluma, peza thandizo mwachangu.
Njoka za ku Australia Imaluma
Ngozi kwa anthu: Yoopsa kwambiriIngathe kupha munthu amene sanalandire chithandizo.

The spotted mulga snake is a venomous snake that lives only in Western Australia. It is found in the Murchison region, in dry woodland with stony or loamy soil. Its yellow spots and the way it raises its head and hood like a cobra make it easy to recognise.1

Imakhala ku
Western Australia only, in the Murchison region (endemic)1
Australia ndi Oceania
Kunyumba
It lives in Acacia woodlands on stony and loamy soils, and sometimes among rocks. Its recorded range reaches Mullewa in the north, Leonora in the south and Laverton in the east.1
Kutalika
1,6 m (5,2 ft)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 7,8 km/h (4,8 mph)
Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Its body is spotted with yellow or yellow-green scales.1
  • Most of the upper body has yellow or brownish scales with black bases, though some specimens have all-black scales on the back.1
  • The head and neck are mostly black.1
  • The belly scales are black-based and bright yellow.1
  • It usually reaches no more than 1.6 m in total length, including the tail.1

Nthawi zambiri imasokonezedwa ndi: The mulga snake or king brown (Pseudechis australis) is larger and more widespread, and the two can live in the same areas of central Western Australia. The mulga snake has reddish-brown belly scales with cream edges, while the spotted mulga snake has bright yellow belly scales with black bases. The spotted mulga snake also has fewer belly scales. The black snake of eastern Australia (Pseudechis porphyriacus) has pink or red belly scales.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imaluma

Ululu umatuluka kudzera m'mano ake ikaluma.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

Its venom contains systemic myotoxins, which are toxins that spread through the whole body and act on muscle. The species can produce a very large amount of venom.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: Yoopsa kwambiriIngathe kupha munthu amene sanalandire chithandizo.

The genus Pseudechis is described as dangerously venomous. The spotted mulga snake can produce a very large amount of venom.1

Nkhani yabwino: madokotala ali ndi mankhwala (antivenom) kapena chithandizo cha ichi.1

Imachita chiyani ikachita mantha?

When threatened, it raises its head and shows its hood in a cobra-like display to intimidate an opponent.1

Ikaluma

  • Treatment for envenomation is the same as for the mulga snake, using black snake antivenom.1
  • Kumanga ndi kusasuntha (pressure immobilisation): manga bandeji yotanuka mwamphamvu pamene walumidwa kenako mmwamba chiwalo chonse, ika chogwiriziza (splint), ndipo munthuyo akhale chete osasuntha konse mpaka thandizo litafika.
  • Usasambitse pamene walumidwa: zipatala zingathe kuyeza ululu wotsala pakhungu kuti zisankhe antivenom (mankhwala a ululu) yoyenera.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakuluma: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Kuti padziko lapansi?

AfricaAsiaUlayaAmereka ya KumpotoAmereka ya KumweraAustralia ndi Oceania

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Spotted mulga snake yaitali pafupifupi 1,6 m (5,2 ft)Galu pafupifupi 1 m (3,3 ft)Munthu wamkulu pafupifupi 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
yaitali ngati amphaka apakhomo 3 mphuno ndi mchira motsatizanayaitali ngati nthochi 9 zoyalidwa motsatizanaingathamange mamita 100 m'masekondi 46 (munthu wothamanga kwambiri amafunika 9.6)

Spotted mulga snake ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

Its belly scales are bright yellow, which sets it apart from the closely related mulga snake.1

2

The first known specimen of this species was a female carrying eggs, collected at the Yalgoo region in 1963.1

3

Mating takes place in October and November, and the eggs are laid in December.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Pseudechis butleri
Gulu
Njoka za ku Australia
Banja
Elapidae2
Dongosolo
Squamata
Makontinenti
Australia ndi Oceania
Ana akhanda
It lays eggs. A clutch has 7 to 12 eggs, laid in December, and the young hatch after 65 to 80 days.1
Ngozi kwa anthu
4 / 5: Yoopsa kwambiri3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Spotted mulga snake (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Pseudechis butleri (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

Chinkhanira chili ndi njala! Venom Wiki ndi ntchito ya munthu mmodzi: yaulere, yopanda zotsatsa ndi zokutsatira. Mphatso yaing'ono imathandiza kuti ikhalebe pa intaneti.Dyetsa chinkhanira

Zina za gulu lomwelo: Njoka za ku Australia

Coastal taipanNjoka za ku AustraliaYakuphaCommon death adderNjoka za ku AustraliaYakuphaEastern brown snakeNjoka za ku AustraliaYakuphaTaipani wa kumtundaNjoka za ku AustraliaYakuphaNjoka ya mizere ngati nyalugweNjoka za ku AustraliaYakuphaCollett's snakeNjoka za ku AustraliaIngathe kupha

Imakhalanso ku: Australia ndi Oceania

Sydney funnel-web spiderMa tarantula ndi funnel-webYakuphaRedback spiderAkangaudeIkufuna dokotalaBrown tree snakeNjoka za mano akumbuyoImangopwetekaHooded pitohuiNyama zina za poizoniImangopwetekaUsakhudzePlatypusNyama zoyamwitsa zaululuImangopwetekaNorthern tree-dwelling funnel-web spiderMa tarantula ndi funnel-webYakupha
Dyetsa chinkhaniramtsuko wa mphatso, umaisunga yaulere