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Igishushanyo cya Asian paper wasp
No. 0976 kuri 1 402

Asian paper wasp

Polistes chinensis
Irababaza gusaIrababaza, ariko ntizakugirira nabi bikomeye.
Inzuki, amavubi n'amavubi manini Itera uruboriIrya: Bike muri buri kimwe
Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

The Asian paper wasp is a slender wasp that builds its nests from chewed plant material and saliva. It lives mainly in East Asia, especially China and Japan, and has spread to New Zealand and Australia, where it competes with native insects for food.1

Iba muri
East Asia, mainly China and Japan; also Korea and Mongolia. Invasive in New Zealand and New South Wales, Australia.1
Aziya
Ahabanza
It often builds nests on houses and other buildings, and also on branches, bushes and sometimes leaves. It prefers towns and cities, but nests are also found near forest clearings. Large populations form in warm, low-lying open areas such as shrublands, swamps and meadows.1
Uburebure
1,3 cm kugeza kuri 2,5 cm (0,5 in kugeza kuri 1 in)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 25 km/h (16 mph)
Kuguruka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
Adults collect nectar and honeydew from flowers. They hunt invertebrates, especially caterpillars and moth and butterfly larvae, for protein, and may also eat marine invertebrates or fish carrion.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Asian paper wasp
Asian paper wasp. Ifoto: Steve Kerr. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

  • Slender body about 13 to 25 mm long.1
  • Body reddish brown or black, with yellow rings and reddish areas on the abdomen.1
  • Wings reddish or amber brown.1
  • Long legs that hang down during flight.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Itera urubori

Ubumara busohokera mu rubori.

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

When a wasp of its own kind tries to steal from its nest, the nest-guarding female chases it off by flying in a double helix pattern with it.1

Niba itera urubori

  • Kuramo urubori rw'uruyuki uruharura, kandi ukonjeshe aho rwateye.
  • Niba umuntu ahumeka bimugoye, akabyimba mu maso cyangwa mu muhogo, cyangwa akumva agiye guta ubwenge, ni ikibazo cyihutirwa cya aleriji: hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi kandi ukoreshe urushinge rwe rwa adrenaline (adrenaline pen) niba arufite.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe igutereye urubori: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Asian paper wasp ireshya hafi 2,5 cm (1 in)Igiceri cy'ayero 1 hafi 2,3 cm (0,9 in)Trombone yo gufata impapuro hafi 3 cm (1,2 in)
ireshya hafi na trombone yo gufata impapuroyaguruka ikambuka ikibuga cyose cy'umupira w'amaguru mu masegonda 15

Asian paper wasp ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

Queens destroy up to 70% of the eggs laid by workers in their colony.1

2

Workers police each other's eggs. In one study, 88.5% of queens' eggs survived to hatching, compared with 1.4% of workers' eggs.1

3

When food is short, a lone queen will eat some of her own larvae rather than leave the nest to hunt.1

4

The larval saliva that adult wasps feed on contains free amino acids at 50 times the level found in flower nectar.1

5

There are about 300 paper wasp species worldwide, and the genus Polistes is the largest in the family Vespidae.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Polistes chinensis
Itsinda
Inzuki, amavubi n'amavubi manini
Umuryango
Vespidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Hymenoptera
Imigabane
Aziya
Abana bato
An overwintered queen emerges in spring and lays eggs in nest cells. The first brood is entirely female, and males are produced from early summer onwards.1
Akaga ku bantu
2 / 5: Irababaza3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Polistes chinensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Polistes chinensis (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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