Venom Wiki / Inyamaswa zose / Inzoka zo muri Ositaraliya

No. 0230 kuri 1 402

Australian coral snake

Brachyurophis australis

Ibyerekeye izina: Its common name 'shovel-nosed' refers to its upturned, shovel-shaped snout, which suits its burrowing life.1

Ntacyo itwayeNtacyo itwaye abantu. Nta mpamvu yo guhangayika.

Inzoka zo muri Ositaraliya

IrarumaIrya: Inyama

Akaga ku bantu: YorohejeNko guterwa urubori n'uruyuki cyangwa munsi yaho. Mu by'ukuri ntacyo itwaye abantu.

The eastern shovel-nosed snake is a small snake found only in Australia. It has a blunt, upturned nose that it uses for burrowing, and it spends much of its time hidden under rocks, logs and leaf litter. It is considered venomous but is virtually harmless to people.1

Iba muri

Eastern Australia: South Australia, Victoria, inland New South Wales and Queensland, up to Townsville1

Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ahabanza

It prefers open woodland, grassland and arid scrub, including mulga, brigalow and mallee, on heavy clay, rocky or sandy soils. During the day it shelters under rocks, logs or leaf litter.1

Uburebure

45 cm (1,5 ft)1

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

hafi 5,8 km/h (3,6 mph)

Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije

Irya iki?

It eats lizards and reptile eggs. It is active on the ground surface at night.1

Ifoto ya Australian coral snake — Australian coral snake. Ifoto: dhfischer. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

Small snake with a pink, orange or reddish-brown back1
Irregular narrow cream cross-bands with dark edges on the back1
Two large dark bands, one across the head and one across the nape (back of the neck)1
Whitish underside1
Blunt, upturned snout1

Ikunze kwitiranywa na: The closely related Brachyurophis fasciolatus also lives in New South Wales. In this species the nasal and preocular scales (on the snout) touch and the snout is more pointed. In the other species these scales are separated and the snout looks more rounded.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: YorohejeNko guterwa urubori n'uruyuki cyangwa munsi yaho. Mu by'ukuri ntacyo itwaye abantu.

It is considered venomous but virtually harmless to people.1

Niba iruma

Gupfuka ukanda no kudanyeganyeza (pressure immobilisation): zingira bande ikweduka kandi ifashe neza hejuru y'aho yarumye, hanyuma uzamuke ku rugingo rwose, urushyireho agati ko kurukomeza (attelle), kandi umuntu agume atanyeganyega na gato kugeza ubutabazi buhageze.
Ntugasukure aho yarumye ukoresheje amazi: ibitaro bishobora gupima ubumara bwasigaye ku ruhu kugira ngo bihitemo umuti urwanya ubumara (antivenom) ukwiye.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

Afurika Aziya Uburayi Amerika y'Amajyaruguru Amerika y'Amajyepfo Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

ireshya n'imineke 2,5 ikurikiranyeireshya n'ibice 14 by'ibikinisho byo kubaka biri ku murongoyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 62 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Australian coral snake ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

Umuntu ugenda n'amaguru hafi 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

Australian coral snake hafi 5,8 km/h (3,6 mph)

Umwana uri ku igare hafi 12 km/h (7,5 mph)

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

It is mostly active at night, when it can be seen on the ground surface.1

It was first described by Gerard Krefft in 1864, under the name Simotes australis.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi: Brachyurophis australis
Itsinda: Inzoka zo muri Ositaraliya
Umuryango: Elapidae2
Itsinda rinini (order): Squamata
Imigabane: Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya
Abana bato: It lays eggs (oviparous), with 4 to 6 eggs in a clutch.1
Uko imeze mu gasozi: Least Concern1
Akaga ku bantu: 1 / 5: Yoroheje3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

Brachyurophis australis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Brachyurophis australis (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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